Organic Reactions Flashcards by Adam Coleman | Brainscape

Q

Alcohol to Alkene

A

conc H2SO4

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Q

Haloalkane to Alkene

A

KOH (alc)

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Q

Alkene to Alkane

A

H2 with Pt/Ni catalyst

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Q

Alkene to Haloalkane

A

HBr or HCl

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Q

Alkene to Dihaloalkane

A

Br2 or Cl2

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Q

Alkene to Alcohol

A

H20/H+ acidified water

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Q

Oxidation of Primary Alcohols

A

Alcohol➡️Aldehyde➡️Carboxylic Acid
Cr2O72-/H+ or MnO4-/H+

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Q

Oxidation of Secondary Alcohols

A

Alcohol➡️Ketone
Cr2O72-/H+

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Q

Reduction of Aldehydes

A

Aldehyde➡️Primary Alcohol
NaBH4

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Q

Reduction of Ketones

A

Ketone➡️Secondary Alcohol
NaBH4

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Q

Oxidation of Alkenes

A

Alkene➡️Diol
MnO4-/H+

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Q

Haloalkane to Alcohol

A

KOH (aq) + heat

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Q

Haloalkane to Amine

A

conc NH3 (alc)

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Q

Alcohol to Haloalkane

A

SOCl2, PCl3, PCl5

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Q

Carboxylic Acid to Acyl Chloride

A

PCl5 or SOCl2

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Q

Acyl Chloride to Carboxylic Acid

A

H2O

Q

Acyl Chloride to Amide

A

conc NH3 (alc)