Organic Function Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Alkene

A

-ene
CnH2n
Unsaturated HC
Double covalent bond

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2
Q

Alkyne

A

-yne
CnH2n-2
Unsaturated HC
Triple covalent bonds

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3
Q

Arenes

A

CnH2n-6

Aromatic

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4
Q

Halogenoalkanes

A

R - X

{X = F Cl I Br }

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5
Q

Alcohols

A

R-OH

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6
Q

Aldehydes

A

R- C –O

- H

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7
Q

Ketones

A

R - C (–O)

R’-

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8
Q

Carboxylic acids

A

R - C – O

- OH

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9
Q

Esters

A

R - C – O

- O - R’

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10
Q

Ethers

A

R-O-R’

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11
Q

Amines

A

1) R - N - H
- H

2) R - N - R’
- H

3) R - N - R’
- R’’

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12
Q

Amides

A

R - C – O

- NH2

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13
Q

Alkane

A

-ane
CnH2n+2
Saturated Hydrocarbon
Single covalent bonds

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