Organic Chemistry Reactions Flashcards
Alkane Combustion
Alkane + O2 → CO2 + H20
Alkene/Alkyne Hydrogenation
Alkene/Alkyne + H2 → Alkane
Alkene/Alkyne Substitution
Alkene/Alkyne + Br/Cl → Alkyl Halide
Alkene/Alkyne Hydration
Alkene/Alkyne + H20 → Alcohol
Alcohol Combustion
Alcohol + O2 → CO2 + H20
Alcohol dehydration
Alcohol → H2O + Alkene
Alchohol Addition
Alkene/Alkyne + H20 → Alcohol
Aldehydes/Ketones oxidation
alcohol + O2 → aldehyde/ketone + H20
Aldehydes/Ketones Hydrogenation
Aldehyde/Ketone + H2 → Alcohol
Carboxylic Acid Oxidation
Aldehyde + O2 → Carboxylic acid
Esterification
Carboxylic acid + alcohol → H20 + Ester
Hydrolysis
Ester + H20 → carboxylic acid + alcohol
Ether formation
Alcohol + Alcohol = ether
Amines/Amides Synthesis
- Alkyl halide + NH3 → amine
- Carboxylic acid + amine = amide
Transform alkene to carboxylic acid
- Alkene + H20 → Alcohol
- Alcohol + O2 → aldehyde + water
- Aldehyde + O2 → Carboxylic acid