Organic chemistry and atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

What is crude oil a mixture of?

A

Hydrocarbon molecules

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2
Q

What are hydrocarbons?

A

hydrogen and carbon covalently bonded

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3
Q

What are alkenes?

A

Hydrocarbon molecules that are saturated

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4
Q

What is Fractional distillation?

A

Where you separate crude oil into hydrocarbons with similar properties

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5
Q

What is Cracking?

A

Where you break up the big molecules to be able to get smaller ones

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6
Q
What percentage of the atmosphere is:
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Argon
Carbon Dioxide
A

Nitrogen 78%
Oxygen 21%
Argon 1%
Carbon Dioxide 0.039%

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7
Q

What is thermal decomposition?

A

Break down by heat

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