organic chemistry Flashcards
1
Q
what is the definition of a function group?
A
is the part of the molecule that determines how it reacts
2
Q
what is the definition of a homologous series?
A
a homologous series of organic molecules have the same functional group but each successive member has an additional CH2
3
Q
what is a hydrocarbon?
A
covalent compounds containing only elements carbon and hydrogen
4
Q
what does saturated mean?
A
has no C=C and has as many hydrogens as possible
5
Q
what does unsaturated mean?
A
has at least one C=C or a carbon triple bonded to another
6
Q
what is the name for H-C≡C-H?
A
ethyne
7
Q
What functional group is carboxylic acid?
A
COOH