Organic Chem Flashcards
1
Q
CH4
A
methane
2
Q
CH3CH3
A
ethane
3
Q
CH3CH2CH3
A
propane
4
Q
CH3CH2CH2CH3
A
butane
5
Q
C5H12
A
pentane
6
Q
C6H14
A
hexane
7
Q
C7H16
A
heptane
8
Q
C8H18
A
octane
9
Q
C9H20
A
nonane
10
Q
C10H22
A
decane
11
Q
C11H24
A
undecane
12
Q
C12H26
A
dodane
13
Q
CH3
/
CH3-C--- R
/
CH3
A
Tert-butyl
14
Q
CH3
/
CH3-C-CH2---R
/
CH3
A
neopentyl
15
Q
CH3 \ HC---R / CH3
A
isopropyl
16
Q
CH3
|
CH3-CH2-CH—R
A
sec-butyl
17
Q
CH3
|
CH3-CH-CH2–R
A
isobutyl
18
Q
alternative name for alkenes
A
olefins
19
Q
mcls with 2 hydroxyl groups
A
diols
20
Q
diols with hydroxyl groups on adjacent carbons
A
vicinal
21
Q
diols with hydroxyl groups on the same carbon
A
geminal
22
Q
contain OH group
A
alcohols
23
Q
three membered rings
A
oxiranes
24
Q
oxiranes
A
three membered rings
25
O
||
H-C-H
methanal (formaldehyde)
26
O
||
H-C-CH3
ethanal (acetaldehyde)
27
O
||
H-C-CH2-CH3
propanal (propionaldehyde)
28
O
||
3HC-C-CH3
acetone
29
IUPAC ether
prefix of alkoxy
30
IUPAC aldehydes
suffix -al
31
IUPAC ketones
suffix -one
32
IUPAC carboxylic acids
suffix -oic acid
33
O
||
H-C-OH
methanoic acid or formic acid
34
O
||
3HC-C-OH
ethanoic acid or acetic acid
