organic chem Flashcards
1
Q
how many bonds does alkane have
A
1 carbon bond
2
Q
how many bonds does alkene have
A
2 carbon bonds
3
Q
how many bonds does alkyne have
A
3 carbon bonds
4
Q
____ANE
A
Alkane
5
Q
___ENE
A
Alkene
6
Q
___YNE
A
Alkyne
7
Q
Non-polar
A
if EN=0
8
Q
Polar
A
if EN is greater than 0 but less that 1.7
9
Q
Ionic
A
if en is greater than 1.7, or involves a metal and a non-metal
10
Q
carbons key features
A
4 valence electrons
can form single, double, triple bonds
can form long chains when linked w/ other carbon atoms
11
Q
Addition
A
2 reactants form 1 product
12
Q
elimination
A
1 reactant forms 2 products
13
Q
substitution
A
2 reactants form 2 products
14
Q
types of substitution
A
condensation, hydrolysis
15
Q
condensation
A
2 organic molecules forms one organic product and water
