Organic Flashcards

1
Q

Alkene to Alkan

A

H2 with Ni catalyst

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2
Q

Alkane to haloalkane

A

Halogen/ UV

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3
Q

haloalkane to alcohol

A

NaOH/ reflux

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4
Q

Alkene to haloalkane

A

hydrogen halide

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5
Q

alcohol to haloalkane

A

sodium halide and H2SO4

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6
Q

alcohol to Alkene

A

Conc H2SO4

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7
Q

Alkene to alcohol

A

steam and H3PO4 catalyst

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8
Q

haloalkane to nitrile

A

NaCN

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9
Q

haloalkane to amine

A

NH3/Ethanol

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10
Q

haloalkane to primary alcohol

A

NaOH

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11
Q

Alkene to haloalkane

A

Hydrogen halide

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12
Q

primary alcohol to ester

A

carboxylic acid / H2SO4

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13
Q

aldehyde to primary alcohol

A

NaBH4 / H2O

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14
Q

aldehyde to hydroxynitrile

A

NaCN / H+

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15
Q

Carboxylic acid to ester

A

alcohol / H2SO4

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16
Q

Carboxylic acid to acyl chloride

17
Q

Nitrile to Carboxylic acid

18
Q

ester to sodium salt plus alcohol

19
Q

ester to Carboxylic acid

A

dilute acid

20
Q

acyl chloride to Carboxylic acid

21
Q

acyl chloride to prim amine

22
Q

acyl chloride to secondary amide

A

Prim amine

23
Q

acyl chloride to ester

24
Q

nitration of benzene

A

HNO3 / H2SO4

25
Q

Brominafion of benzene

A

Br2 / FeBr3

26
Q

chlorination of benzene

A

Cl2 / AlCl3

27
Q

Acylation of Benzene

A

CH3COCl / AlCl3

28
Q

alkylation of benzen

A

CH3Cl / AlCl3

29
Q

nitro benzene to phenylamine

A

Sn/ conc HCl