Organelless Flashcards

Learn the function of organelles in the cell

1
Q

What is the order of organization of levels of complexity of life from smallest to largest?

A
Cells
Tissues
Organs
Organ systems
Organisms
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2
Q

What is the basic unit of all life on earth?

A

Cells

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3
Q

What is the barrier that selectively allows things in and out if the cell?

A

Cell Membrane

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4
Q

What is the extra barrier that plants have that help give it more support and structure?

A

Cell wall

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5
Q

What is the name of the organelle that contains all of the information and the DNA to run the cell?

A

Nucleus

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6
Q

What organelle does most of the work of the cell when creating proteins?

A

Ribosomes

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7
Q

What organelle finishes and refines the proteins, making them better?

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum

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8
Q

What organelle is in charge of packaging things to help them cross the cell membrane?

A

Golgi Apparatus

Golgi Body

Golgi complex

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9
Q

What is the name of the fluid or liquid filing a cell and supporting the other organelles within it?

A

Cytoplasm

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10
Q

What organelle does plants have that animals don’t that help them make food?

A

Chloroplast

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11
Q

What organelle stores items for later use?

A

Vacoules

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12
Q

Which organelle isnused to dissolve garbage and possibly kill bad cells?

A

Lysosomes

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13
Q

What is the power plant of the animal cell, providing it energy?

A

Mitochondria

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14
Q

Which organ system transports food, gas, and waste around the body?

A

Circulatory

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15
Q

Which organ system exchanges carbon dioxide and oxygen?

A

Respiratory

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16
Q

Which organ systems allows the body to move by expanding and contracting?

A

Muscular

17
Q

Which organ system protects the body organs and provides hinges and attachment points for muscles? Also helps to protect the internal organs.

A

Skeletal

18
Q

Which organ system controls the body by processing information and sending out commands?

A

Nervous

19
Q

Which organ system protect you from disease?

A

Immune system

20
Q

Which organ system breaks down and digest food for nutrients and energy?

A

Digestive

21
Q

Which organ system removes waste from the body?

A

Excretory system

22
Q

Which organ system controls the body temperature and controls rates of dehydration?

A

Integumentary system

23
Q

True or false often only one organ system is needed for an organism to operate in a real life situation

A

False organ systems work together to achieve complex goals in real life