Organelles in a cell Flashcards

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1
Q

Function of cell membrane

A

Allows nutrients in, allows waste out

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2
Q

The cell membrane is _________.

A

The outer layer of the cell

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3
Q

Function of cytoplasm

A

Holds organelles

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4
Q

The cytoplasm is _________.

A

A jelly-like liquid contained in the cell

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5
Q

Function of nucleus

A

Holds cell DNA (instructions of what to do)

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6
Q

The nucleus is _________.

A

The control center of the cell

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7
Q

Function of mitochondrion

A

Provides energy needed to move and divide, breaks down sugars

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8
Q

The mitochondrion is _________.

A

The powerhouse of the cell

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9
Q

Function of ribosomes

A

to produce proteins

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10
Q

The ribosomes are _________.

A

the factories of the cell

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11
Q

Function of endoplasmic reticulum

A

to transport things the cell makes.

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12
Q

The endoplasmic reticulum is _________.

A

the transportation system of cell

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13
Q

The rough endoplasmic reticulum has ____.

A

ribosomes attached

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14
Q

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum has ____.

A

NO ribosomes attacthed

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15
Q

Function of Golgi complex

A

to package, process, ship out, stuff the cell makes

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16
Q

The Golgi complex is _________.

A

the packaging house of the cell

17
Q

Function of lysosomes

A

to digest certain things

18
Q

The lysosomes digest ______.

A

food particles, old cell parts, foreign invaders

19
Q

Function of vacuole

A

to store water, food, and waste

20
Q

The vacuole is _________.

A

the largest organelle in the plant cell

21
Q

Function of cell wall

A

to protect and support cell

22
Q

The cell wall is _________.

A

found ONLY IN PLANT CELLS

23
Q

Function of chloroplasts

A

to hold chlorophyll (what makes plants green)

24
Q

The chloroplasts are _________.

A

where photosynthesis takes place and is ONLY FOUND IN PLANT CELLS

25
Q

The amyloplast _________.

A

forms and stores starch (aka. sugar)