Organelles Flashcards

1
Q

The theory that supports as to why mitochondria are in our body

A

The endosymbiotic theory

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2
Q

Proof of the mitochondrial theory (2)

A

1) two membranes
2) cellular respiration

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3
Q

What is the between space of a mitochondrion called?

A

Inter membrane

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4
Q

What is the inside of a mitochondrion called?

A

Cellular matrix

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5
Q

Mitochondria is called the power house of the cell because it’s produces

A

A lot of ATP/ADP

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6
Q

Rough ER is tough because

A

Of the attached ribosomes

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7
Q

Purpose of rough ER is

A

To make proteins from mature mRNA

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8
Q

Purpose of smooth ER

A

To make lipids

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9
Q

Cool fact of smooth ER

A

Can detoxify liver

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10
Q

Purpose of nuclear envelope

A

To be a barrier from inside nucleus from cytosol

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11
Q

What helps in exocytosis within cells?

A

Vacuoles

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12
Q

What makes lysosomes?

A

Golgi body

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13
Q

Purpose of trans side of golgi?

A

Transport

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14
Q

Purpose of cis side of Golgi?

A

Packaging

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15
Q

Purpose of lysosomes? (2)

A

1) phagocytosis
2) apoptosis

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