Organelles

Question 1

Mitochondria

Answer 1

Makes energy
Site of cell respiration

Question 2

Ribosome

Answer 2

Produce protein

Question 3

Lysosome

Answer 3

Enzymes that break down larger molecules

Question 4

Nucleus

Answer 4

Directs all cell activity
Contains DNA

Question 5

Centrioles

Answer 5

Found only in animal cells
Used in cell division

Question 6

Cell membrane

Answer 6

Protective barrier
Allows transport of needed materials in and out of cell

Question 7

Phospholipid bilateral

Answer 7

Made of phosphate and lipids
Phosphate faces outward
Lipids faces inward

Question 8

Cell respiration

Answer 8

C6H12O6+O2=CO2+H2O+ATP(energy)

Question 9

Cytoplasm

Answer 9

Gel like substance inside the cell membrane
Contains nutrients
Otganelles are suspended here

Question 10

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 10

Series of interconnected small tubes that branch out from the nuclear envelope
Function: protein synthesis and transportation

Question 11

Cell wall

Answer 11

Surrounds cell membrane
Only in plants

Question 12

Chloroplast

Answer 12

Plants and photosynthetic bacteria
Contains chlorophyll therefore green
Photosynthesis site

Question 13

Photosynthesis equation

Answer 13

H2O+CO2+energy(ATP)=C6H12O6+O2

Question 14

Smooth ER

Answer 14

No ribosome
Lipid synthesis

Question 15

Vesicles

Answer 15

Membrane bound sacs
Intake and storage of nutrients
Digestion
Waste removal

Question 16

Vacuole

Answer 16

Mostly water