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BIO 111 > Organelle functions and locations (Exam 1) > Flashcards

Organelle functions and locations (Exam 1) Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What is the function of the cell membrane?

A

The boundary of the cell and controls what enters and leaves the cell

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2
Q

Is the cell membrane in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant, animal, and bacteria cell

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3
Q

What is the function of the cell wall?

A

Provides support and strength

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4
Q

Is the cell wall in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Bacteria and plant cell

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5
Q

What is the function of a ribosome?

A

Site of protein synthesis

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6
Q

Is a ribosome in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant, animal, and bacteria cell

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7
Q

What is the function of a chloroplast?

A

Converts sunlight into chemical energy (photosynthesis)

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8
Q

Is chloroplast in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant cell

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9
Q

What is the function of cytoplasm?

A

A jelly-like substance that holds water and nutrients. Also the site for chemical reactions

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10
Q

Is cytoplasm in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant, animal, and bacteria cell

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11
Q

What is the function of the nucleus?

A

Control center of the cell and contains the DNA

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12
Q

Is the nucleus in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Animal and plant cell

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13
Q

What is the function of the mitochondria?

A

Produces cell energy in the form of ATP (Adenosine triphosphate)

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14
Q

Is the mitochondria in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Animal and plant cell

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15
Q

What is the function of the vacuole?

A

Water and food storage

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16
Q

Is the vacuole in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Animal and plant cell

17
Q

What is the function of the golgi?

A

Modifies and packages proteins

18
Q

Is the golgi in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant and animal cell

19
Q

What is the function of the rough ER (endoplasmic reticulum)?

A

Location of ribosomes, and transports proteins

20
Q

Is the rough ER in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant and animal

21
Q

What is the function of the smooth ER (endoplasmic reticulum)?

A

Creation and storage of lipids and steroids

22
Q

Is the smooth ER in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant and animal

23
Q

What is the function of the lysosome?

A

Removal of waste

24
Q

Is the lysosome in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Animal and plant

25
Q

What is the function of the vesicle?

A

Cellular packaging such as proteins

26
Q

Is the vesicle in the plant, animal, or bacteria cell?

A

Plant and animal

BIO 111 (1 decks)

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