Organ Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Nervous System Anatomy

A

Brain
Spinal Cord
Nerves
Sense Organs

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2
Q

Nervous System Functions

A

regulates body activities

responds to internal & external stimuli

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3
Q

Integumentary System Anatomy

A

Skin
Hair
Nails
Sweat & Oil Glands

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4
Q

Integumentary System Functions

A

protection
temperature regulation
sensation

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5
Q

Skeletal System Anatomy

A

Bones
Joints (ligaments)
Cartilages

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6
Q

Skeletal System Functions

A

Support & Protection
Aids movement
Blood cell production

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7
Q

Muscular System Anatomy

A
Skeletal Muscles (attached to bones, skin, eyes etc. not heart)
Tendons
Aponeuroses
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8
Q

Muscular System Functions

A

Movement
Posture Maintenance
Produces heat

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9
Q

Endocrine System Anatomy

A
Hormonal glands...
Thyroid
Adrenal
Pancreas
Ovaries
Testes
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10
Q

Endocrine System Function

A

regulate body function

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11
Q

Cardiovascular System Anatomy

A

heart
blood vessels
blood

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12
Q

Cardiovascular System Function

A

circulate blood
carry nutrients to tissues
carry waste from tissues

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13
Q

Lymphatic System Anatomy

A

Lymph (fluid released from blood) is collected in…
Lymphatic vessels
Lymph nodes
Spleen

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14
Q

Lymphatic System Function

A

returns fluid to blood

fight infection

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15
Q

Respiratory System Anatomy

A

Lungs
Air passageways (pharynx, trachea, bronchial tubes)
Larynx

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16
Q

Respiratory System Function

A

Transfer oxygen to blood
Expel CO2
Speech

17
Q

Digestive System Anatomy

A
Mouth
Pharynx
Esophagus
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Anus
Pancreas
Liver
Gall Bladder
Salivary Glands
18
Q

Digestive System Functions

A

Food digestion
Nutrient absorption
Elimination of Solid wastes

19
Q

Urinary System Anatomy

A

Kidneys
Ureters
Urinary Bladder
Urethra

20
Q

Urinary System Function

A

filters out waste from blood

produces & eliminates urine

21
Q

Reproduction System Anatomy

A
F
ovaries
uterine tubes
uterus
vagina
vulva
clitoris
M
Testes
ductus deferens
penis
associated glands
22
Q

Reproductive System Function

A
produce sperm & eggs
gestation
produce milk
M gonads release hormones
> controls growth, reproduction, behavior