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Unit 1 Introduction To Anatomy and Physiology > Organ System > Flashcards

Organ System Flashcards

1
Q

How many Organs System are there in the human body?

A

There are total of 11 Organ System

  1. Muscular system
  2. Skeletal System
  3. Endocrine System
  4. Nervous System
  5. Reproduction System
  6. Respiratory System
  7. Circulatory System
  8. Lymphatic System
  9. Digestive System
  10. Urinary System
  11. Integumentary System
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2
Q

What does the skeletal system do?

A

It protects the Organs and support the body and produce framework for the muscle to produce movement

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3
Q

What does the Skeletal System stores and what does the bone consist of?

A

Skeletal System stores the essential minerals and inorganic salt

Bones consist of?
• Cartilage
•Ligament
•Joints

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4
Q

What is the role of Skeletal System?

A
  • Provide Strength
  • Support
  • Shape
  • Laverage
  • Cell Protection in the Human Body
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5
Q

What does Muscular System does?

A
  • Movement of the body
  • Facilitates Face expression
  • Maintain body posture
  • Produce heat (Stable temperature)
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6
Q

What are the 3 types of Muscle found in human body?

A
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Smooth Muscle
  • Cardiac Muscle
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7
Q

What does Respiratory System do?

A

Supplies the body with oxygen and removes the Carbon Dioxide from the body?

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8
Q

What does Respiratory System made up of?

A
  • Nose
  • Nasal Cavity
  • Larynx(Voice Box)
  • Pharynx
  • Trachea(Windpipe)
  • Bronchi
  • Alveolar Sacs
  • Lungs
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9
Q

What does Circulatory System do?

A

Transport blood and nutrients throughout other parts of the body?

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10
Q

What does circulatory system made up off?

A
  • Heart
  • Blood
  • Blood Vessel (Capillaries, Arteries, Veins)
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11
Q

What does Digestive System do?

A

Breaks down food into smaller substances and extracting the energy from the food to different parts of the body

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12
Q

Where does the food goes when being digested?

A
  1. Mouth
  2. Oesophagus
  3. Stomach
  4. Liver
  5. Pancreas
  6. Smaller Intestine
  7. Large Intestine
  8. Anus
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13
Q

What does Endocrine do?

A

To maintain Homeostasis by releasing hormones to control growth

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14
Q

What are the major Endocrine organs?

A
  • Pituitary
  • Thyroid
  • Parathyroid
  • Adrenal
  • Pineal
  • Thymus Glands
  • Pancreas
  • Ovaries (Female)
  • Testes (Male)
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15
Q

What does Nervous system do?

A

Its a fast-acting control system of the body

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16
Q

What does the Nervous System made up of?

A
  • Brain
  • Spinal Cord
  • Nerves
  • Sensory Receptors
17
Q

What does Integumentary System do?

A

Protect deeper tissues from injury and synthesize Vitamin D

18
Q

What does Integumentary System made up of?

A
  • Skin
  • Nails
  • Hair
19
Q

What does Urinary System do?

A

Regulates the Human Body Environment

20
Q

What does Urinary System made up of?

A
  • kidneys
  • Ureters
  • Urinary Bladder
  • Urethra
21
Q

What does Lymphatic system do?

A

Role of drainage and protection of the body

22
Q

What does Lymphatic System made up of?

A
  • Lymph Vessel
  • Central lymphoid tissue
  • Peripheral lymphoid organs
  • Lymphocytes
23
Q

What does the Reproduction system do?

A

Produces offsprings

Unit 1 Introduction To Anatomy and Physiology (1 decks)

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