Ore Deposits Flashcards

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1
Q

heavier minerals crystalize early and settle at the bottom of the magmatic chamber

A

crystal setting (magmatic)

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2
Q

rare earth elements can be concentrated

A

fractional crystallization (magmatic)

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3
Q

crystallization of this mineral concentrate certain minerals and elements

A

magmatic

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4
Q

valuable substances are concentrated by this mineral that flows through rock pores

A

hydrothermal

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5
Q

may contain large amount of dissolve metals

A

hydrothermal

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6
Q

well-defined zones of mineralization that occur in faults or fissures

A

vein-type deposits

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7
Q

ore minerals are distributed in very low concentrations through large volumes of rock

A

disseminated deposits

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8
Q

precipitation of metals as sulfide minerals

A

massive sulfide deposits

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9
Q

concentration of valuable substances by chemical precipitation coming from lakes or seawater

A

sedimentary ore deposits

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10
Q

dissolved substances precipitate as most of the water evaporates

A

sedimentary ore deposits

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11
Q

formed through the concentration of valuable substances through gravity separation during the sedimentary process

A

placer

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12
Q

specific gravity of substances determine the concentration of valuable substances

A

placer

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13
Q

heavy minerals are mechanically concentrated by water currents

A

placer

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14
Q

result from the accumulation of valuable material through chemical weathering processes

A

residual

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15
Q

_____ reduces the volume of the original rock and extracts common elements, leaving behind _______

A

leaching - residual elements

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