Orders Flashcards

1
Q

Collembula

A

Furcula ; tenaculum, collophore, wingless, mostly detrivores

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2
Q

Protura

A

Blind, soil dwelling detrivores, enlarged forelegs

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3
Q

Diplura

A

Wingless, 1 pair of terminal cerci, entognathous

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4
Q

Microcoryphia

A

Nocturnal herbivores, large compound eyes, wingless, antennae long

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5
Q

Thysanura

A

Dorsoventrally flattened, body with silvery scales; 2 cerci & mcf of equal length

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6
Q

Ephemeroptera

A

Adult mouthparts vestigial, fore wings triangular, hindwings more rounded, maids with lateral plumped gills

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7
Q

Odonata

A

Rectangular stigma, large compound eyes, maids with abdominal gills, short antennae

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8
Q

Orthoptera

A

Jumping hind legs, forewings toughened (tegmina), long antennae, short cerci, chewing mouthparts

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9
Q

Phasmatodea

A

Stick or leaf like, small lateral compound eyes, short forewings &a toughened, small terminals cerci

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10
Q

Grylloblattodea

A

Slender body, elongated & wingless, long antennae & filiform, small compound eyes, pair multi-segmented cerci

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11
Q

Mantophasmatodea

A

Combo of stick & mantid, head is hypognathous with chewing mouthparts, prominent compound eyes, long filiforme antennae

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12
Q

Dermaptera

A

Large, forceps-like cerci; short wing covers(forewings)

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13
Q

Plecoptera

A

Square shaped pro-thorax, bulging eyes, long multi-segmented antennae, 2 cerci, semi aquatic

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14
Q

Embiidina

A

Web spinners, chewing mouthparts, no ocelli, filiforme antennae, females wingless

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15
Q

Zoraptera

A

Live in termine nests, chewing mouthparts, blind, pale, wingless, 2 wing pairs

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16
Q

Isoptera

A

Eusocial & polymorphic, fore- and hindwings, equal in size, chewing mouthparts

17
Q

Mantodea

A

Raptorial front legs, triangular mobile head, narrow neck, long prothorax

18
Q

Blattodea

A

Dorsoventrally flattened, oval body, brown or black, long antennae, short cerci

19
Q

Hemiptera

A

Piercing-sucking mouthparts, hemelytra fold to X on back, prominent scutellum

20
Q

Thysanoptera

A

Fringed wings, rasping sucking mouthparts, small tapered body, short antennae

21
Q

Psocoptera

A

Microfioral feeders, squat and soft bodies, chewing mouthparts with swollen clypeus

22
Q

Phthiraptera

A

Small wingless &a dorsoventrally flattened, cooties, mandibles for chewing or stylets for sucking

23
Q

Coleoptera

A

Chewing mouthparts, rigid elytra meet at centerline, complete metamorphis

24
Q

Neuroptera

A

Elongated bodies, wing venation net like, long antennae, chewing mouthparts

25
Hymenoptera
Chewing and sucking mouthparts, hindwings smaller filiform antennae, waist like construction, female ovispositor modified into stinger
26
Trichoptera
Hairy wings held tent like over body, self constructed protective cases, semi aquatic
27
Lepidoptera
Overlapping scaly wings, coiled proboseis, larvae with silk glands
28
Siphoneptera
Laterally flattened, genial and pronotal combs, wingless, piercing mouthparts, short antennae
29
Mecoptera
Long snout, scorpiontail in males, antennae filiform
30
Strepsiptera
Twisted wing parasites, dimorphism, hemocoellic insemination, complete metamorphis
31
Diptera
Fire wings and halteres, piercing sucking mouthparts and sponging and lapping mouthparts