Orders Flashcards

1
Q

Collembula

A

Furcula ; tenaculum, collophore, wingless, mostly detrivores

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2
Q

Protura

A

Blind, soil dwelling detrivores, enlarged forelegs

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3
Q

Diplura

A

Wingless, 1 pair of terminal cerci, entognathous

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4
Q

Microcoryphia

A

Nocturnal herbivores, large compound eyes, wingless, antennae long

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5
Q

Thysanura

A

Dorsoventrally flattened, body with silvery scales; 2 cerci & mcf of equal length

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6
Q

Ephemeroptera

A

Adult mouthparts vestigial, fore wings triangular, hindwings more rounded, maids with lateral plumped gills

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7
Q

Odonata

A

Rectangular stigma, large compound eyes, maids with abdominal gills, short antennae

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8
Q

Orthoptera

A

Jumping hind legs, forewings toughened (tegmina), long antennae, short cerci, chewing mouthparts

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9
Q

Phasmatodea

A

Stick or leaf like, small lateral compound eyes, short forewings &a toughened, small terminals cerci

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10
Q

Grylloblattodea

A

Slender body, elongated & wingless, long antennae & filiform, small compound eyes, pair multi-segmented cerci

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11
Q

Mantophasmatodea

A

Combo of stick & mantid, head is hypognathous with chewing mouthparts, prominent compound eyes, long filiforme antennae

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12
Q

Dermaptera

A

Large, forceps-like cerci; short wing covers(forewings)

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13
Q

Plecoptera

A

Square shaped pro-thorax, bulging eyes, long multi-segmented antennae, 2 cerci, semi aquatic

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14
Q

Embiidina

A

Web spinners, chewing mouthparts, no ocelli, filiforme antennae, females wingless

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15
Q

Zoraptera

A

Live in termine nests, chewing mouthparts, blind, pale, wingless, 2 wing pairs

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16
Q

Isoptera

A

Eusocial & polymorphic, fore- and hindwings, equal in size, chewing mouthparts

17
Q

Mantodea

A

Raptorial front legs, triangular mobile head, narrow neck, long prothorax

18
Q

Blattodea

A

Dorsoventrally flattened, oval body, brown or black, long antennae, short cerci

19
Q

Hemiptera

A

Piercing-sucking mouthparts, hemelytra fold to X on back, prominent scutellum

20
Q

Thysanoptera

A

Fringed wings, rasping sucking mouthparts, small tapered body, short antennae

21
Q

Psocoptera

A

Microfioral feeders, squat and soft bodies, chewing mouthparts with swollen clypeus

22
Q

Phthiraptera

A

Small wingless &a dorsoventrally flattened, cooties, mandibles for chewing or stylets for sucking

23
Q

Coleoptera

A

Chewing mouthparts, rigid elytra meet at centerline, complete metamorphis

24
Q

Neuroptera

A

Elongated bodies, wing venation net like, long antennae, chewing mouthparts

25
Q

Hymenoptera

A

Chewing and sucking mouthparts, hindwings smaller filiform antennae, waist like construction, female ovispositor modified into stinger

26
Q

Trichoptera

A

Hairy wings held tent like over body, self constructed protective cases, semi aquatic

27
Q

Lepidoptera

A

Overlapping scaly wings, coiled proboseis, larvae with silk glands

28
Q

Siphoneptera

A

Laterally flattened, genial and pronotal combs, wingless, piercing mouthparts, short antennae

29
Q

Mecoptera

A

Long snout, scorpiontail in males, antennae filiform

30
Q

Strepsiptera

A

Twisted wing parasites, dimorphism, hemocoellic insemination, complete metamorphis

31
Q

Diptera

A

Fire wings and halteres, piercing sucking mouthparts and sponging and lapping mouthparts