Orders Flashcards
Collembula
Furcula ; tenaculum, collophore, wingless, mostly detrivores
Protura
Blind, soil dwelling detrivores, enlarged forelegs
Diplura
Wingless, 1 pair of terminal cerci, entognathous
Microcoryphia
Nocturnal herbivores, large compound eyes, wingless, antennae long
Thysanura
Dorsoventrally flattened, body with silvery scales; 2 cerci & mcf of equal length
Ephemeroptera
Adult mouthparts vestigial, fore wings triangular, hindwings more rounded, maids with lateral plumped gills
Odonata
Rectangular stigma, large compound eyes, maids with abdominal gills, short antennae
Orthoptera
Jumping hind legs, forewings toughened (tegmina), long antennae, short cerci, chewing mouthparts
Phasmatodea
Stick or leaf like, small lateral compound eyes, short forewings &a toughened, small terminals cerci
Grylloblattodea
Slender body, elongated & wingless, long antennae & filiform, small compound eyes, pair multi-segmented cerci
Mantophasmatodea
Combo of stick & mantid, head is hypognathous with chewing mouthparts, prominent compound eyes, long filiforme antennae
Dermaptera
Large, forceps-like cerci; short wing covers(forewings)
Plecoptera
Square shaped pro-thorax, bulging eyes, long multi-segmented antennae, 2 cerci, semi aquatic
Embiidina
Web spinners, chewing mouthparts, no ocelli, filiforme antennae, females wingless
Zoraptera
Live in termine nests, chewing mouthparts, blind, pale, wingless, 2 wing pairs
Isoptera
Eusocial & polymorphic, fore- and hindwings, equal in size, chewing mouthparts
Mantodea
Raptorial front legs, triangular mobile head, narrow neck, long prothorax
Blattodea
Dorsoventrally flattened, oval body, brown or black, long antennae, short cerci
Hemiptera
Piercing-sucking mouthparts, hemelytra fold to X on back, prominent scutellum
Thysanoptera
Fringed wings, rasping sucking mouthparts, small tapered body, short antennae
Psocoptera
Microfioral feeders, squat and soft bodies, chewing mouthparts with swollen clypeus
Phthiraptera
Small wingless &a dorsoventrally flattened, cooties, mandibles for chewing or stylets for sucking
Coleoptera
Chewing mouthparts, rigid elytra meet at centerline, complete metamorphis
Neuroptera
Elongated bodies, wing venation net like, long antennae, chewing mouthparts