Order of Draw Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first tube color in the order of draw?

A

Blood culture tubes

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2
Q

True or False: The order of draw is important to avoid cross-contamination of additives.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The second tube color in the order of draw is _____ tubes.

A

Light blue

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4
Q

What additive is found in a lavender tube?

A

EDTA

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5
Q

Which tube color is used for serum tests?

A

Red

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6
Q

What is the primary purpose of the order of draw?

A

To prevent contamination of samples

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7
Q

Which tube should be drawn last when performing a venipuncture?

A

Gray tube

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8
Q

True or False: The green tube contains heparin as an additive.

A

True

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9
Q

List the first four tube colors in the order of draw.

A

Blood culture, light blue, red, gold

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10
Q

What is the third tube color in the order of draw?

A

Red

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11
Q

Which tube color contains sodium citrate?

A

Light blue

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ tube is used for glucose testing.

A

Gray

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13
Q

What is the fourth tube color in the order of draw?

A

Gold

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14
Q

True or False: Serum separator tubes (SST) are part of the order of draw.

A

True

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15
Q

Which tube is typically used for coagulation studies?

A

Light blue

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16
Q

What additive is found in the gray tube?

A

Sodium fluoride

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17
Q

Which tube should be drawn before the lavender tube?

A

Green tube

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18
Q

What is the fifth tube color in the order of draw?

19
Q

True or False: The order of draw is the same for all blood collection procedures.

20
Q

What tube color is used for chemistry tests?

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ tube is typically used for hematology tests.

22
Q

What color tube is used for blood bank tests?

23
Q

What is the last tube color in the order of draw?

24
Q

Which tube color contains no additives?

25
Q

What is the correct order of draw starting from the first tube?

A

Blood culture, light blue, red, gold, green, lavender, pink, gray

26
Q

True or False: The order of draw can vary based on the laboratory protocol.

27
Q

What is the main reason to follow the order of draw?

A

To ensure accurate test results

28
Q

What is the purpose of Blood Cultures?

A

Blood Cultures (bacterial and/or fungal), (If AFB specified, call the lab for instructions)

29
Q

What is the purpose of the Light Blue (Plasma)/Partial Draw Top?

A

Protime
PTT
Fibrinogen
Coagulation Studies

30
Q

What is the purpose of the Gold with Gel Barrier (Serum)?

A

CMP, Lipid Profile
Hepatitis Profiles
HIV
Thyroid Profiles
Therapeutic drugs

31
Q

What kind of Additive does Green/Light Green have?

A

Green: Lithium Heparin, Lithium Heparin Sep
Light Green: Sodium Heparin

32
Q

What is the purpose of the Lavender Tube?

A

CBC (Complete Blood Count)
ESR (SED Rate)
Hemoglobin A1C

33
Q

What is the purpose of the Pink Tube (plasma/Whole Blood)?

34
Q

What is the purpose of the Grey Tube (plasma)?

A

Glucose Testing

35
Q

What is the purpose of the Yellow (whole Blood)?

A

Special Testing

36
Q

What Additives do Blood Cultures have?

A

Culture Medium

37
Q

What Additives do Light Blue (Plasma)/Partieal Draw Top have?

A

Sodium Citrate 3.2%

38
Q

What Additives do Red (serum) tubes have?

A

Clot Activator (no gel)

39
Q

What Additives do Gold with Gel Barrier (serum) tubes have?

A

Clot activator
Gel Serum
Separator

40
Q

What Additives do Lavender (plasma/ whole blood) tubes have?

41
Q

What Additives do Pink (plasma/ whole Blood) tubes have?

42
Q

What Additives do Grey (plasma) tubes have?

A

Sodium Fluoride/Potassium Oxalate

43
Q

What Additives do Yellow (whole blood) tubes have?

A

ACD Solution