Orbit C Flashcards

1
Q

Ophthalmic division of Trigeminal N (CN V1) trifurcation into what 2 nerves?

A

Lacrimal
Frontal
Nasociliary

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2
Q

Cell bodies of preganglionic neurons of CN III are located in the Oculomotor nucleus aka ___

A

Edinger-Westphal nucleus

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3
Q

CN III preganglionic fibers (___) travel to ___ ganglion.

A

EW— Edinger-Westphal

Ciliary ganglion

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4
Q

CN III postganglionic cell bodies are located in ___ ganglion

A

Ciliary ganglion

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5
Q

Lesions of CN III sx:

A

Ophthalmoplegia—eyes down and out
Ptosis
Mydriasis

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6
Q

Trochlear nerve arises from contralateral ___ nucleus and innervates superior ___ mm

A

Trochlear nucleus

Superior oblique mm

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7
Q

Lesion of CN IV will have problems walking and ___, and will compensate by ___

A

Descending stairs

Tilting head

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8
Q

Abducens N originates from ___ Pons and a lesion will produce medial ___.

A
Lower pons
Medial strabismus (cross eyes)
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9
Q

3 divisions of CN V1:

A

Lacrimal
Frontal
Nasociliary

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10
Q

Lacrimal N innervates lateral portion of eye lid and ___

A

Palpebral conjunctiva

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11
Q

Largest branch of the ophthalmic nerve is?
Supraorbital branch is ___
Supratrochlear Branch is ___

A

Frontal nerve
Sensory branch
Sensory branch

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12
Q

Sensory root of nasociliary n contributes to afferent limb of ___ reflex

A

Blink

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13
Q

2 roots of nasociliary that contribute to afferent limb of blink reflex

A

Sensory root —ramus communicans

Long ciliary nerves

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14
Q

Lacrimal gland is innervates by facial N (CN VII) via ___ ganglion —> maxillary N —> ___ nerve —> lacrimal gland

A

Pterygopalantine ganglion
(Branch of zygomatic N)
Lacrimal N

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15
Q

Ophthalmic artery is a branch of ___

A

Internal carotid arther

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16
Q

Superior ophthalmic veins receive from ___ of the eyeball

A

Vorticose veins

17
Q

Superior ophthalmic veins drains into ___

A

Cavernous sinus

18
Q

Inferior ophthalmic vein receives vorticose veins from eyeball, major truck drains into ___ sinus and lesser trunk exits via ___ to the pterygoid venous plexus

A

Cavernous

Inferior orbital fissure