Oral surgery Flashcards

1
Q

When do we see radiographic bull’s-eye appearance?

A

Lingually placed mandibular third molar

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2
Q

Which nerves may get damaged during wisdom tooth extraction

A

Lingual nerve

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3
Q

Possible complication in patients with liver disease post tooth extraction

A

Bleeding

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4
Q

Blurred and narrow, inferior alveolar nerve canal suggests

A

Roots perforated by canal

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5
Q

In which space is the distal root of the third molar more likely to be displaced in

A

Submandibular

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6
Q

Commonest complication after mandibular third molar extraction

A

Dry socket

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7
Q

Where is pressure first applied during tooth extraction

A

Apical

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8
Q

Which teeth extraction require rotation force primarily

A

Maxillary, central incisor, and mandibular second premolar

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9
Q

Where is the root tip most likely to be found during extraction of maxillary third molar if it is missing

A

Infra temporal space

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10
Q

When is the best time to prescribe analgesia in extraction?

A

Before the anesthesia wears off

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11
Q

Which extraction is most difficult in maxillary arch

A

First premolar

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12
Q

Best time for extraction during pregnancy

A

Second trimester

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13
Q

Purpose of nitrogen gas in anesthetic cartridge

A

To prevent deterioration of vasoconstrictor

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14
Q

Which technique should be used when the patient cannot open mouth for anesthesia in alveolar nerve block?

A

Akinosi technique

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15
Q

Which vasoconstrictor is specifically contraindicated during pregnancy

A

Felypressin

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16
Q

Dumbbell appearance during third molar nerve block is mainly due to

A

Injection in internal maxillary artery

17
Q

Preferred method of anesthesia in hemophiliacs

A

Intraligamental

18
Q

Maximum recommended dose of epinephrine with lignocaine

A

7 mg/kg

19
Q

Trismus during block anesthesia is a result of damage to which muscle

A

Medial pterygoid

20
Q

Which anesthetic is not affected by pH?

A

Benzocain

21
Q

Which size of root can be left in the alveolus?

A

4-5 mm

22
Q

What is the maximum size of the gap between fractures for there to be direct healing?

A

< 0.3 mm

23
Q

Fracture involving skin lesion is classified as

A

Open or compound fracture

24
Q

Fracture involving damage to nerves is classified as

A

Complex fracture

25
Q

Fracture involving bone, splitting into multiple pieces is classified as

A

Comminuted fracture

26
Q

Which muscles are affected in bucket handle fracture of mandible

A

Digastric and mylohyoid

27
Q

Optimal length of screw in mini plate fixation is

A

7 mm

28
Q

Minimum acceptable value for Hkt before oral surgery is

A

30%

29
Q

Who and what is affected in garre’s osteomyelitis?

A

Children
Mandible

30
Q

When does TMJ development begin?

A

10 weeks

31
Q

First step in a patient with ludwig’s angina?

A

Intubation/Tracheostomy to secure airways