Oral Surgery Flashcards
What are the types of forceps?
Upper straights upper universal upper right molar forceps upper left molar forcpes upper bayonet third molar forceps upper bayonet root forceps
lower universals
lower molar
lower root forceps
lower cowherd
What are upper universals used for?
3-3 - anterior teeth - can’t reach far back due to curvature
What movement do we use when extracting upper anterior teeth?
Apical pressure, primary rotational movement, secondary buccal expansion (not always needed
What are upper universal forceps used for?
these are used for xla of upper single rooted teeth - pre molars and canines
they are curved forceps - dont sit flat - can reach further back
What movement do we use when extracting upper canines and pre molard
Apical pressure
Primary rotational
secondary buccal palatal expansion
What are upper right molar forceps like?
Beak on LHS means its for right tooth
BEAK TO CHEEK
Buccal - 2 buccal roots
palatal - 1 palatal root
What are the upper left molar forceps used for?
Extracting upper left molars
BEAK TO CHEEK
Beak on RHS
What is the movement for molar extraction?
Apical pressure
Primary rotation
secondary buccal to palatal
figure 8 movement
What are upper root forceps used for?
TO remove narrow single roots
What are upper bayonet 3rd molar forceps used for?
Extracting 3rd molars - reach further back without stretching pts cheek
Where do we stand for extractions?
Upper right - infrotn and right
upper left - infant and right
lower right - behind to right
lower left - infrotn to right
What position should pt be in for extraction of upper teeth?
Tipped back slightly so mouth is bit below elbow
What position do we have pt in for extraction of lower teeth?
More upright
What are lower universal forceps?
Concave on both sides
Used to extract 5-5 on lower jaw (SINGLE ROOTED TEETH)
What are lower molar forceps?
sed to extract lower molar teeth
Pointed beaks on both sides - TRIANGULAR SHAPE to engage BUCCAL and LINGUAL furcation