Oral surgery Flashcards

1
Q

Instrument used in tooth extraction to grasp a tooth

a: bone file
b: forceps
c: scalpel

A

a

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2
Q

Forceps that can be used on both right and left side are called __________

a universal
b ambidextrous
c comprehensive

A

a

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3
Q

small surgical knife to cut open or excise tissue

A

scalpel

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4
Q

Laser machine tips used to cut soft tissue using this method
what is the method?
a: heating
b: cauterization

A

b

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5
Q

Instrument to smooth irregular bone edges ?
a; bone file
b: hemostat
c: rongeurs

A

a

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6
Q

Instrument to raise the tooth and luxate the tooth ?

a: elevators
b: chisel
c: mallet

A

a

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7
Q

Instrument to loosen the periosteum tissue from bone or detach the tissue around cervix of tooth?

a: scissors
b: mouth prop
c: periosteal

A

c

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8
Q

One of the elevators used to cut tissue around bone

a: surgical bur
b: periosteotome
c: retractor

A

b

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9
Q

Instrument to elevate or luxate a tooth and called root elevators?

a: curette
b: exolever
c: mallet

A

b

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10
Q

Instrument used to remove remaining of fractured root and also called root tip elevator ?

a: apical
b: needle holder
c: aspirating tip

A

a

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11
Q

Instrument looking like scissor style to clamp or pinch like blood vessel?

a: hemostat
b: forceps
c: scissor

A

a

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12
Q

Similar to hemostat but used to hold a needle ?

A

Needle holder

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13
Q

Bone cutting and similar to forceps but clip bone edge ?

a: bone forceps
b: chisel
c: rongeurs

A

c

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14
Q

Hammer like device to apply force on various instruments such as chisel?

a: mallet
b: elevator
c: needle holder

A

a

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15
Q

Hand instrument that looks like a spoon shaped and used to clean out the extraction socket?

A

curette

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16
Q

Hand device to draw back cheek or various tissue from the surgical area?

A

Retractor (tissue, cheek, tongue retractor)

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17
Q

A block to hold patient’s mouth open

A

mouth prop / bite block

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18
Q

It is used to remove bone or section a tooth with surgical handpiece ?

a: surgical bur
b: drill bit
c: bone file

A

a

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19
Q

A procedure to remove extraction bone crest or alveolar bone?

a: alveolectomy
b: alveoplasty
c: gingivectomy

A

a

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20
Q

Impacted teeth can be described or termed in respect of the neighbor tooth. Which of following is not correct term?

a: horizontal impaction
b: vertical impaction
c: distoangular impaction
d: mesioangular impaction
e: transverse impaction
f: none of the above

A

f

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21
Q

Another name for common name of dry socket ?

a: alveolitis
b: alveolar tumor
c: hemangioma

A

a

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22
Q

Surgical device used as a guide for surgical extraction or surgical removal of alveolar bone?

a: surgical template
b: surgical tray
c: surgical outline

A

a

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23
Q

Irritation or infection happening around a tooth crown usually related to lower wisdom teeth

a: pericoronitis
b: gingival enlargement
c: fibroma

24
Q

Surgical procedure to remove labial tissue between teeth and tissue tied down tongue?

a: I&D
b: periodontal flap surgery
c: frenectomy

25
Surgical procedure to drain abscess from infected site? a: Incision and Drainage b: surgical drainage c: Incision and Debridement
a
26
Which of the following is not type of biopsy? a: incisional biopsy b: excisional biopsy c: exfoliative biopsy d: brush biopsy e: drainage biopsy
e
27
What is term applied to cancerous tumor?
malignant
28
What is the term for non-removable white patches on the oral cavity?
leukoplakia
29
It looks like a benign well defined extra tissue sac in oral cavity? a: fibroma b: pailloma c: melanoma
a
30
It is a benign tissue resembling sea anemone?
papilloma
31
It is a benign tumor caused by dilated blood vessel. a. Hemangioma b. Hematoma c. Granuloma
a
32
It is tissue swelling in response to infection or dead tissue surrounded by granulation tissue to wall off infection or necrotic tissue
granuloma
33
Bony overgrowth happens maxillary palatal area and mandibular alveolar bone?
Tori / Torus / Exostosis
34
Cyst formation from mandibular sublingual duct blockage? a. ranula b. radicular c. dentigerous
a
35
What are the procedures to repair maxillary or mandibular jaw fracture?
Closed fracture reduction | Open fracture reduction
36
plastic surgery regarding chin?
genioplasty
37
surgical cutting of bone and movement of bone
osteotomy
38
surgical procedure to reshape or recontour the bone?
osteoplasty
39
another name for sliding genioplasty to move chin forward
chin augmentation
40
Bone graft to build underdeveloped or missing bone ridge to support denture or implant
Ridge augmentation
41
Surgical reconstruction of TMJ
arthrotomy
42
Surgical procedure to correct upper and lower jaw relationship and usually accompanied by orthodontic treatment
Orthognathic surgery
43
Classification of TMJ derangement | Stage I, II, III, IV, V
``` Stage I : painless click Stage II: Intermittent painful click Stage III: Frequent pain click, lock Stage IV:chronic pain with restricted move Stage V: above all and Crepitus ```
44
Type of bone which comes from different origin
Autogenous :self Allograft : same species but other Xenograft: different species(cow/pig) Alloplastic: plastic material / synthetic
45
Surgical correction of an area that has been operated previously
Revision surgery
46
Surgical repair of TMJ with partial joint reconstruction
Hemiarthroplasty
47
Types of implants?
Endosteal (endosseous) : within bone Subperiosteal:under the tissue above bone Transosteal: lower jaw all the way through Endodontic: within tooth Intramucosal insert: small pin inside palatal bone
48
What is the implant made out of the strongest metal?
Titanium implant
49
plastic surgery to remove wrinkles
rhy ti dectomy
50
plastic surgery for eyelid
ble pha ro plasty
51
plastic surgery for nose
rhino plasty
52
disease or disorder term ?
malady
53
Grinding sound between bone bony contact?
Crepitus
54
drooping of soft tissue chin
witch's chin
55
surgical repair of split tongue or bifid tongue
cleft tongue repair
56
cyst located alongside of tooth and als called periapical cyst
radicular cyst
57
Term used to describe bonding between bone and titanium implant
osseointegration