Oral Questions-basic Electricity Flashcards
What is the basic unit of voltage?
The volt.
What is the basic unit of current?
The amp.
What is the basic unit of resistance?
The ohm.
Which law of electricity is the most important for an aircraft mechanic to know?
Ohm’s law states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, provided all physical conditions and temperatures remain constant.
What are the three elements in ohms law?
Voltage, current, and resistance. (Volts, amps, ohms.)
What are five sources of electrical energy?
Magnesium, chemical energy, light, heat and pressure.
What are four things affect the resistance of an electrical conductor?
The material, the cross-sectional area, the length and the temperature.
How can your tell the resistance of a composition resistor?
By a series of colored bands around one end of the resistor.
What three things must all electrical circuits contain?
A source of electrical energy, a load to use the energy, and conductors to join the source and the load.
What is the purpose of a capacitor?
To store electrical energy in electrostatic fields.
What is the basic unit of capacitance?
The farad.
Why should electrolytic capacitors not be used in an AC circuit?
They are polarized. An elecrtrolytic capacitor will pass current of one polarity.
What is meant by inductance?
The ability to store electrical energy in electromagnetic fields.
What is the basic unit of inductance?
The Henry.
What is meant by impedance?
The total opposition to the flow of alternating current it is the vector sum of resistance, capacitive reactance and inductive reactance.