Oral Exam Definitions Flashcards
Abettor
A person who incites, instigates, encourages or counsels another to commit a crime or offence.
Accessory
Any person who aids the perpetrator with advice or assisstance before or at the time of the crime, or who acts in concert by watching whilst the crime or offence is being committed.
Assault
A crime at common law and is every attack directed to take effect physically on the person of another, whether or not actual injury is inflicted.
Attempt to Pervert the Course of Justice
A crime at common law which can be described as any overt and intentional action, calculated to interfere with the normal investigation of a crime or the bringing of an offender to justice.
Breach of the Peace
A crime at common law and is constituted by one or more persons conducting himself or themselves in a riotous or disorderly manner, where such conduct is severe enough to cause alarm to ordinary people and threaten serious disturbance to the community.
Culpable and Reckless Fireraising
Committed when property is set on fire as a result of a reckless act by the accused.
Forgery and Uttering
A crime at common law and consists in the making and publishing of a writing, feloniously intended to represent and pass for the genuine writing of another.
Fraud
Fraud, Falsehood, Wilful Imposition.
House
Includes any dwelling house or other roofed building, finished or unfinished, or any part of a building used as a separate, which is secured against intrusion by unauthorised persons.
Malicious Mischief
A crime at common law and is constituted by the wilful, wanton and malicious destruction of, or damage to the property of another.
Offensive Weapon
Includes any article made or adapted for the use of causing injury to the person or intended by the person having it with them for such use, by either themsleves or by some other person.
Perjury
A crime at common law, committed by any person who wilfuly makes a false statement whilst under oath or affirmation equivalent to oath.
Subornation of Perjury
A crime at common law committed by any person who counsels or induces, by any means, another to give false testimony in judicial proceedings.
Reset
A crime at common law committed by any person with intent to deprive the owner, to receive and to keep property, knowing that it had been appropriated by theft, robbery, embezzlement or fraud.
Driving
A person is held to be driving when they have control of the speed and direction of the vehicle.