oral care in nursing

Question 1

explain gingivitis

Answer 1

Bacterial, inflammatory lesions on the gingival tissues

Question 2

explain periodontitis

Answer 2

Mostly painless, irreversible - screen shot. Bone loss under gum resulting in more bacterial growth

Question 3

How would you manage gingivitis

Answer 3

encourage teeth brushing, careful use of interproximal aid

Question 4

oral assessments

Answer 4

• looking at lips
• look at tongue
• ulcers and sores: including under dentures

Question 5

what are some of examples of soft tissue lesions?

Answer 5

• Apthous ulcers
• Angular cheilitis
• Trauma/injury
• Denture sores
• sore irritated tissues

Question 6

what should you look out for when looking for pre/cancerous lesions?

Answer 6

• take a gauze and wipe away. if doesn’t disappear, talk to doctor
• fungi looking
• white spots
• ulcerated lesions
  face swelling

Question 7

what are common risk factors for dental caries?

Answer 7

• dental plaque
• high sugar diet
• lack of fluoride
• reduced saliva production