Oral Anatomy Flashcards
What tooth has the most proprioceptors?
Canines because of canine guidance
What nerve innervates primary maxillary molars?
MSA nerve
Primary teeth are ____ mineralized than permanent teeth, resulting in more wear.
less
What is the space difference between primary teeth and their permanent successors?
2-4 mm
What is indicated if mamelons are seen beyond age 10?
anterior open bite
When is calcification of primary roots completed?
ages 3-4
What is the eruption pattern of the primary dentition?
centrals, laterals, 1st molars, canines, 2nd molars
- lower before upper except for laterals
- front to back except for canines
Between what teeth do you find the maxillary primate space?
between laterals and canines
Between what teeth do you find the mandibular primate space?
between the canine and 1st molar
What causes spacing of the anterior teeth?
growth of the dental arches
What is the direction of the enamel rods in the cervical third of a primary tooth?
enamel rods are in an occlusal direction
Primary molar roots are __ ____ than permanent molars
more divergent
Do primary molars have an identifiable root trunk?
Not really; they are often very small
What tooth has the smallest faciolingual crown dimension?
primary mandibular central incisor
What teeth are the most bilaterally symmetrical?
primary and secondary mandibular central incisors
If delayed resorption of primary incisors occurs, the secondary teeth erupt _____.
lingually
Do primary central incisors have a prominent cervical ridge on the facial and lingual?
yes
Is the mesioincisal slope on a primary canine longer or shorter than the distoincisal slope from the facial view?
longer
Is the cusp tip on a primary canine more mesial or distal?
Distal, because the mesioincisal slope is longer than the distoincisal
What tooth in the permanent dentition does the primary maxillary first molar resemble?
a permanent premolar (not always)
The roots on a maxillary primary first molar resemble….
a typical secondary maxillary molar
What cervical ridge is most prominent for primary maxillary teeth?
mesiofacial surface of the primary first molar
The primary maxillary second molar is the only tooth in the primary dentition that generally has ______.
an oblique ridge
The primary second molar is the only one to have ____, ______, and _____.
oblique ridge, transverse ridge, and distolingual groove