OR & Idaho Flashcards

1
Q

Which AVA’s fall within Willamette Valley AVA

A

Dundee Hills, Eola Amity Hills, McMinnville, Ribbon Ridge, Chehalem Mt, Yamhill Carlton District

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2
Q

Who is the largest producer of wine in OR

A

King Estates

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3
Q

Who were the two original people who brought viticulture to the Willamette Valley

A

Henderson Luellen - 1847 Brought select vinifera vines

AR Shipley - 1860’s - Brought both Vinifera and Vitis Labrusca Concord & Catawba

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4
Q

What are two types of Vitis Labrusca Grapes that are commonly seen in OR

A

Concord and Catawba

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5
Q

Who originally brought PN to OR and when?

A

David Lett 1965
Planted the original Eyrie Vineyard in 1966

Chares Coury - 1965
Planted the Northern most vineyards in the Willamette Valley - often historically overlooked

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6
Q

When was the original Eyrie Vineyard planted?

A

1966

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7
Q

What year did the Eyrie Vineyard South Block place 2nd and 3rd in Burgundy Wine Competitions?

A

1975

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8
Q

The 2 Original Dicks and 2 Original Davids of Willamette?

A

Dick Erath - Dick Ponzi

David Lett - David Adelshiem

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9
Q

When did Dick Erath plant his first vineyards?

A

1969

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10
Q

When did Dick Ponzi plant his first vineyards?

A

1970

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11
Q

When and where were the first vineyards of David Adelsheim?

A

1972 - Chehalem Mountain

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12
Q

Who planted the first vineyards in Eola Amity Hills and when?

A

Myron Redford - 1974

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13
Q

When were Elk Cove Vineyards Planyed?

A

1974

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14
Q

What was the first vintage of Sokol Blosser

A

1977

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15
Q

When did Domaine Drouhin come OR?

A

1987

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16
Q

What is LIVE? Who founded it and when?

A

Low Input Viticulture Enology Program

-Non- Profit that helps vineyards and wineries get certified by third parties as sustainable or organic or biodynamic

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17
Q

HOw much of OR’s Vineyards are sustainably farmed?

A

50%

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18
Q

What are the main viticultural hazards in OR

A

Birds, rodents, late striking pylloxera - 1990

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19
Q

How were the original AVA’s of Willamette laid out?

A

To match the flood paths of the Missoula Floods

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20
Q

What is the general elevation of Willamette Valley Vineyards and why?

A

275-900ft because the soils at lower elevations are nutrient rich moisture retaining soils, and the slopes of the higher elevation vineyards have too high of a diurnal shift after 900ft

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21
Q

What are the 4 important and soil series in Willamette Valley?

A

Uplifted Marine Sediments - Willakenzie - Bellpine Series
Nutrient poor sanstone and slate/shale
Volcanic- Jory -Red volcanic dust over Basalt bedrock
Loess - Laurelwood
Missoula Flood Soils - Woodburn Series

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22
Q

What is the state soil of OR?

A

Jory

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23
Q

What is the Nekia Soil series?

A

A more mixed volcanic soil series less notable then Jory

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24
Q

What are the names of the three main PN Clones and who introduced them?

A

Pommard & Wadenswil - David Lett

Dijon - Adelsheim smuggled these in a box from Dijon - hence their name

25
Q

Is Chapitalization legal in OR

A

Yes

26
Q

What is the primary soil type of the Dundee Hills AVA

A

Jory

27
Q

Which modern day AVA is the original Eyrie Vineyard located within?

A

Dundee Hills AVA

28
Q

Name 3 famous producers/wineries of Dundee Hills AVA

A

Sokol Blosser
Domaine Drouhin
Archery Summit
Domaine Sereine

29
Q

What is the main soil type of the Yamhill Carlton District AVA?

A

Marine Sediments

30
Q

What is the main soil of the Chehalem Mt. AVA

A

Laurelwood

31
Q

What is the coolest AVA of OR

A

Chehalem Mt AVA

32
Q

Name 2 important producers from Chehalem MT AVA

A

Erath, Ponzi &Adelsheim

33
Q

What AVA is within Chehalem Mt AVA

A

Ribbon Ridge

34
Q

What is OR’s smallest AVA

A

Ribbon Ridge

35
Q

What is the most prominent soil type of Ribbon Ridge?

A

Wilakenzie

36
Q

What Two AVA’s are most affected by the Vanduzer Gap?

A

McMinnville & Eola Amity Hills

37
Q

Pros and cons of the Vanduzer winds?

A

Denudes vines can cause lack of ripeness, small tight berry clusters, and bigger undesirable phenolic structure.
Can allow for greater diurnal shift and relieves frost and rot/mold pressure

38
Q

Where does the Eola Amity Hills and Eolian Soil Series derive their names?

A

Aeolus - the god of wind

Wind blown soil and vineyards

39
Q

What is the main soil type of Eola Amity Hills AVA

A

Eolian - windblown

40
Q

What are the most famous producers/vineyards of Eola Amity Hills?

A

Eveningland - Seven Springs
Domaine Sereine - Jerusalem Hill
Bethel Heights - Justice Vineyard
Argyle - Spirit Hill

41
Q

Where and when was the first Pinot Gris Planted in OR? By whom?

A

David Lett - Eola Amity Hills 1966

42
Q

When, where and by whom was the first OR riesling planted?

A

Richard Summer - Umpqua Valley - 1961

43
Q

Who planted the first Pinot Blanc in OR and when

A

Cameron Winery 1988

44
Q

What are the AVA’s contained within Southern Oregon AVA

A

Rogue Valley, Umpqua Valley, Red Hills of Douglas County, Oregon, Elkton Oregon, Applegate Valley

45
Q

What three geographic features are the most influential on Southern OR AVA and its sub regions?

A

The Coast, the Cascades, The Klamath Mts

46
Q

What AVAS are contained within the.Umpqua Valley AVA?

A

Elkton Oregon

Red Hills of Douglas County, Oregon

47
Q

What are the climactic differnces between Elkton Oregon and Red Hills of Douglas County Oregon

A

Elkton - Cool & Wet

Red Hills of Douglas County Oregon - warmer temps and Jory soil

48
Q

Who planted the first vineyards in Southern OR AVA and when

A

Jesse Applegate - 1876

49
Q

Who, When, Where was the first cab planted?

A

Richard Summer - 1961 - Umpqua Hillcrest Vineyards

50
Q

What type f classic OR vine training system did Henry Scott create?

A

Double Curtain Trelising

51
Q

What is the southern most AVA of OR

A

Rogue Valley

52
Q

What are the three tributaries of the Rogue River that are also unnofficial sub-AVA’s? Which is the warmest

A

Illinois, Applegate(official), Bear Creek(warmest)

53
Q

What AVA contains the highest planted vineyards?

A

Applegate Valley AVA 2000ft max elevation

54
Q

What AVA is within the Rogue Valley

A

Applegate Valley

55
Q

Where were the first grapes grown in Idaho and when?

A

1872- Lewiston

56
Q

Where does the name Lewis & Clark AVA come from?

A

From Lewiston where the first grapes were planted in Idaho

57
Q

When were the first post prohibition vine planted in Idaho and where?

A

Sanke River Valley AVA - 1970

58
Q

What is the first Idaho AVA to be completely within Idaho what grapes does it specialize in?

A

Eagle Foothills AVA - Alsatian Varietals