Options Flashcards

1
Q

In the Money

A

The holder is profiting from exercising the option

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2
Q

Out the Money

A

The holder is losing from exercising the option

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3
Q

At the Money

A

Option Price = Asset/Stock Price

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4
Q

What would be the In the Money Scenario for a Call Option Holder

A

St > K

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5
Q

What would be the In the Money Scenario for a Put Option Holder

A

St < K

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6
Q

What would be the Out the Money Scenario for a Call Option Holder

A

St < K

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7
Q

What would be the Out the Money Scenario for a Put Option Holder

A

St > K

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8
Q

Asian Option

A

Payoff depends on the average market price over the option’s period of time

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9
Q

Lookback Options

A

Depend on the min or the max market price of the duration of the asset’s life.

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10
Q

Digital Options

A

Binary(met or does not mean the condition).Fixed payoff if the condition is met ( i.e.if strike > option , $10 dollars )

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11
Q

CDCC Canadia Derivatives Clearing Corporation

A

Middle Man in between writers and holders. Make sure people disclose margins and perform under the contract.

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12
Q

What is a Protective Put theory

A

Too afraid to invest and bear losses, but still want to invest.

  1. Buy a stock
  2. Buy a put option ( wright to sell ), will exercise if St < K.
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13
Q

Covered Call. What is the objective of this strategy ? What is the payoff ?

A

Option writters are risky and are naked. Covered means the person bought the stock before writting the document that makes it sell a stock. 1. Buy a stock 2. Write/sell a call.
Betting on ?

Strategy to follow trough with selling the asset at price X. X is a price they were willing to sell it for. SIMUATING selling a normal share to an individual.

If the person did the call without being it covered it would have to buy the asset in the market at price St ( supper expensive ) ans take the loss from selling it a lower price.

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14
Q

Straddle

A

Doudle D => Doubt => Does not know where the stock is going to go so shots everywhere.
1. Buy a Long
2. Buy a Call
=> Only exercices the one it will give it profit.

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15
Q

Spreads

A

twins formation = spermatozoide spread into two resulting in two equal human beings.

Combination of two options that have different strike price or different maturity

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16
Q

What are the 2 types of spreads ?

A

Bull and Bear

Using Calls

17
Q

Describe/define Bulling Spread Strategy. What is the optimal sceraio you are hoping for ?

A
  1. Betting on market going up

a) Buy a Call Option(go short) with a low strike price. K1
b) Write a Call Option with a high strike price. K2.

Betting on Strike Price going over K2

18
Q

What will be the payoff of a Bulling spread with K1 < St < k2

A

St - K1

19
Q

What will be the payoff of a Bulling Spread when St > K2

A

K2 - K1

20
Q

What are the long and short posistions ?

A

Long means you are the holder of the option (Long = Tall = Power => decide when to exercise)
Writters need to be consise and direct. Write short sentences. Short = writter of the option

21
Q

Describe/define Bearing Spread Strategy

A
  1. Write a call with low K1.

2. Buy/Long a call with a high K2

22
Q

What are you hoping for on a bearing strategy?

A

Fo the Stock price to fall below K1

23
Q

Which scenario contains the breakeven point of a bulling?

A

St > K1

24
Q

Which scenario contains the breakeven point of a bulling?

A

St > K2

25
Q

What is a collar Strategy

A

Collar around the whole neck => protecting against losses below X1.

Protective Put and Covered Call.

  1. Buy the Option at So
  2. Buy the Put X1
  3. Write the Call at X2