Optimism Flashcards

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1
Q

Which statement best defines optimism?

A

The ability to accept the full spectrum of inner experience and choose the perspective that maximizes well-being.

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2
Q

Very small Optimism

A

just the feeling you’ll make it through the day, that all will turn out in the end

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3
Q

Little Optimism

A

optimism on small things, helps people behave constructively and healthily in specific situations

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4
Q

Big Optimism

A

optimism on very large and general things; makes you feel invigorated, resilient, strong, and energetic

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5
Q

How to practice optimism

A
  • Relabel, reframe, refocus, revalue
  • ABC model and ACT
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6
Q

Negativity bias

A
  • the mind is a “don’t-get-killed machine”
  • safer to have a negative mindset
  • built into all humans
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7
Q

Optimism Strategies

A
  • ACT therapy and defusion
  • Does this thought serve you?
  • Cognitive Behavioral Approaches
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8
Q

The brain is like ____ for negative experiences but _____ for positive ones

A

Velcro, Teflon

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9
Q

What role does the right brain play in optimism?

A

some of us have the extra challenge of an overprotective helicopter parent–Mother Nature–in the form of a right brain incessantly calling out needless warnings.

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10
Q

Learned helplessness

A
  • there are life experiences that have molded how we see the world.
  • Uncontrollable situations that create feelings of helplessness.
  • believing you’re powerless, you shy away from opportunities to change and dream smaller dreams, which strengthens your feeling of powerlessness.
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11
Q

Learned Optimism

A
  1. Permanence (bad events are temporary)
  2. Pervasiveness (troubles separate from their lives)
  3. Personalization (realize which experiences are due to outside circumstances)
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