Optics 3 Point Approach Flashcards

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1
Q

spectrum

A

the range of colours that result from the separation of white light

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2
Q

wavelength

A

distance from one wave crest to the next

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3
Q

opaque

A

material that prevents visible light from penetrating it

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4
Q

composed of the most compressed wavelengths and has highest frequency

A

microwaves

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5
Q

reflection

A

process wherein light hits a surface and is sent back from the surface

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6
Q

distance between the crest and the resting position of a wavelength

distance between the trough and the resting position of a wavelength

A

amplitude

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7
Q

the changing of direction or bending of light when travelling from one medium to another medium, having different density

A

refraction

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8
Q

form of energy that can be detected with the eyes

A

visible light

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9
Q

transparent

A

material that allows light to pass through with no change in direction of rays

objects can be clearly seen through material

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10
Q

energy in the form of waves

repetitive movement (not of particles) of electric and magnetic energy through space

A

electromagnetic spectrum/radiation

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11
Q

imaginary line perpendicular to a surface

A

normal

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12
Q

incident ray

A

ray that strikes a reflecting or refracting surface

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13
Q

reflected ray

A

ray leaving a reflecting surface after an incoming ray has struck the surface

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14
Q

curved mirror for which centre is behind outer edges; mirrored surface curved inward

shaped like inside of a bowl

A

concave mirror

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