Optics Flashcards

1
Q

Red

A

650-750

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2
Q

Orange

A

592-650

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3
Q

Yellow

A

560-592

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4
Q

Green

A

500-560

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5
Q

Blue

A

446-500

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6
Q

Violet

A

400-446

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7
Q

Conventions for light rays

A

Travel from left to right
Travel away from the source
Can be acted upon by mirrors, lenses and prisms

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8
Q

Index of refraction
Glass

A

1.523

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9
Q

Air

A

1.00

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10
Q

Cornea

A

1.376

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11
Q

CR39

A

1.50

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12
Q

Polycarbonate

A

1.586

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13
Q

Trivex

A

1.53

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14
Q

Crown glass

A

1.53

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15
Q

Converging lenses

A

Plus lenses
Convex lens (base to base)

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16
Q

Diverging lenses

A

Minus lens
Concave lens (apex to apex?

17
Q

Minus space

A

In front of lens

18
Q

Plus space

A

Behind the lens

19
Q

Real imagie

A

Plus/convex

20
Q

Virtual image

A

Minus/concave

21
Q

Focal length formula

A

D=1/f

22
Q

Surface power formula

A

F1=n’-n/r

23
Q

Nominal power formula

A

Ft=f1+f2

24
Q

Spherocylinder approximation

A

F0= FcylSin^2°+Fsph

25
Q

Prentices formula

A

P=cD
P=cF

26
Q

Sagittal depth formula

A

Sag=r squareroot r2-(d/2)^2

27
Q

Approximate sag formula

A

Sag= (d/2)^2D/2000(n-1)

28
Q

Vergence power of lens

A

U+P = V

29
Q

Distance of the object from the lens

A

U=1/u

30
Q

Distance of the image from the lens

A

V=1/v

31
Q

T/F
Light travels slowest in crown glass

A

True