Optical Prescribing Considerations Flashcards

1
Q

3 types of Progressive lens.

A

Standard
Short corridor length
Variable corridor length

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Short corridor length type of PAL

A

Minimum fitting height is 10mm to 14mm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Standard corridor type of PAL

A

Normally classified as being 15 mm to 18 mm minimum fitting heights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Variable PAL type

A

Based on several factors including frame design, power, position of wear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The longer the corridor length the ______ (wider/narrorwer) the corridor and _____ (more/less) unwanted peripheral astign

A

Wider

Less

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The shorter the corridor length the _____ (narrower/wider) corridor and _____ (more/less) the unwanted peripheral astigma

A

Narrower, more

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The higher the add power_____ (higher/lower) the unwanted peripheral astignma

A

Higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

You cannot confidently recommend the correct computer lens without knowing their …….

A

Working distance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

If your pt is spending more than ____ hours a day on computer, recommend a computer lens in addition to their standard lens.

A

4 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which type of lens is best for computer lens

A

FT bifocal,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What type of computer or office lens are out there

Which is best for wide dual monitors

A

FT Bifocals, single visions

Bifocals best for wide dual monitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In a varilux computer lens how much of the add power is the intermediate power

A

60%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Computer lens can come in three ranges. T/f

A

True

Near, intermediate, distance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Hoya tract puts their design on the front or back?

A

Back.

There’s two designs: 40% of total reading power in intermediate or 60% of total reading power in intermediate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What’s the difference between computer lens and anti fatigue lens?

A

Computer lens we recommend if they are using the computer more than 4 hrs a day. We add a wider intermediate zone with a certain percentage of add power. Computer lens are good for presbyopes.

Anti fatigue lens are good for the non presbyopes. Teens, young adults. People who are not presbyopia and are contantly using hand held tablets, phones, and laptops. They do pretty well with these because they can still accommodate pretty.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What’s the design for anti fatigue lens

A

Distance power for every day use,

And a small zone with a slight power boost for near work (+0.60)

These lens HAVE NO intermediate zone.

17
Q

Hoya sync anti fatigue lens are like training wheels for PALs. T/f

A

True.

18
Q

There are different tint coats for sports. What color do people who
Jogging/running:

A

Polarized gray or gray green

19
Q

Hobby:

Biking/cycling

A

Yellow based tints visual contrast and definition

20
Q

Hobby: snowing skiing

A

Rose/vermillion offer contrast with reduced glare

21
Q

Hobby: fishing

A

Polarized gray or green

22
Q

Hobby: golf

A

Brown, copper, or amber hues increase contrast and changes in topography

23
Q

Shooting sports

Hunting:

A

Brown/cooper for bright light

Yellow/amber for low light

24
Q

Hobby Shooting

Target and trap shooting:

A

Medium orange to copper tint to help define the target and enhance contrast

25
Q

Yellow based lens block out ….

A

Blue light

26
Q

Pilots wear polarized lens . T/f

A

False. They don t wear polarized lens.

27
Q

Every tint color is polarized expect rose/vermillion

A

True. Pilots can probably wear these.

28
Q

Our obligation for anyone who participates in any contact sports, we have recommend safety glasses that meet _____ standards

A

American Society for Testing Materials

ASTM F803

29
Q

19 y.o or younger, only recommend ____ or ____ material

A

Polycarbonate or trivex

30
Q

Patients occupation puts them at risk for eye injury recommend _____, also always ask if they need side shields.

A

Safety eye wear that meets Z87.1 standards.

31
Q

As you increase the lens index material of 1.67 or greater you are going to have more reflection. Recommend

A

Anti reflection

32
Q

Anyone between Plano to +/- 4.00 D in any meridian, recommend

A

Polycarbonate

33
Q

Anyone between +/- 4.25 to 6 recommend

A

1.67 index lens material

34
Q

Photochromic lens are also known

A

As transition lens

35
Q

What are the two types of photochromic lens

A

Imbibed

In-mass

36
Q

Imbided photochromic lens has the photochromic crystals on the

A

Front surface ensuring even color density

37
Q

In -mass photochromic lens, has the photochromic crystals spread out

A

In the entire thickness of the lens.

Hoya Sensitivity

38
Q

What should you tell your patients about photochromic lens?

A

They are not a replacement for sunglasses,
They darken in cold weather,
Requires direct sunlight when transitioning,
In its fully activated state it blocks 100% of blue light, not uV light

39
Q

Patient has more than 1.50 prism diopter vertical imbalance recommend

A

Slab off prism,
Puts it on back surface of lens

Produces base up prism, in the least plus or more minus in the 90 degree meridian .