Optical power Flashcards
What does optical power refer to?
The amount that a lens, mirror, or other optical system, either converges or diverges light
P=
Power in Dioptres (D)
F =
Distance from the point of focus in meters (m)
U= 1/u
Distance of the object from the lens (m)
V= 1/v
Distance of the image from the lens (m)
Negative values indicate
Placement in front of the lens
Positive value indicates
Placement behind the lens
Calculate the power of a lens with the focal length of 2 m
P = 1/f
P = 1/2
P= 0.5 D
Calculate the power of a lens with the focal length of five cm
P = 1/f
P = 1/ 0.05cm
= 20
Calculate the focal length of a 10 D lens
F = 1/p
F = 1/10
= 0.1 m
Calculate the focal length in cm of a 25 D lense
F = 1/p
F = 1/25
= 0.04
= 4cm
An object is located 1m in front of a -3 D lens. Where is the image?
V= U + D
= 1/-1 + -3
= -4
V= 1/-4
= -0.25m