Opthalmology signs 2

Question 1

What can cause this condition?

Answer 1

Subconjunctival haemorrage - hypertension, coughing, aspirin, raised intracranial pressure

Question 2

1. What is the abnormality
2. What dye is used in this test
3. What colour is the lamp that is used to visualise

Answer 2

1. Corneal abrasion
2. Fluorescein
3. Blue (green is taken up in case of dagame to the cornea)

Question 3

What is this

Answer 3

Hyphema - haemorrhage in the anterior chamber of the eye

Question 4

1. What is this?
2. What are the common causes of this?

Answer 4

1. Ptosis
2. Myasthenia Gravis, Horner’s syndrome, traumatic head injury, congenital, cranial nerve III palsy

Question 5

Name the abnormalities (1-6)

Answer 5

1. Right afferent pupillary defect…?
2. Bitemporal hemianopia
3. Left homonymous hemianopia
4. Left upper homonymous quadrantonopia
5. Left lower homonymous quadrantanopia with macular sparing
6. Left upper homonymous quadrantanopia with macular sparing