Opthalmology Flashcards

1
Q

Untreated strabismus results in what

A

Amblyopia and lost a permanent binocular vision if not detected by age 6

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2
Q

Infant is born w sturgeon Weber or port wine stain what is he at risk for

A

Glaucoma

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3
Q

Patient is clumsy spills liquids and runs into objects. What his diagnosis

A

Cataract

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4
Q

Congenital cataracts are associated with what diseases

A

Rubella, CMV, galactosemia, Torch infxn, Smith lemi optiz

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5
Q

What is first step in a valuation of infant with congenital cataracts

A

Evaluate parents for cataracts because it is autosomal dominant

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6
Q

For mental with history of painless nodule on the right upper eyelid. What is the appropriate treatment

A

Refer to ophthalmology for surgical excision

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7
Q

When does chlamydial conjunctivitis occurand what his treatment

A

5 to 14 days after delivery and erythromycin appointment prophy
Tx is oral erythromycin 14d

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8
Q

When does gonorrhea conjunctivitis occurred and what his treatment

A

24 to 48 hours after birth and IV Rocephin. Evaluate for disseminated disease

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9
Q

What is Tx for hyphema

A

Immediate ophthalmology referral bedrest and had a 30° angle

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