Opposition To The Reformation Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the 3 main people who opposed the reformation

A

John fisher, Elizabeth Barton and Thomas More

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2
Q

Why did Thomas more oppose the reformation

A

He believed Protestantism threatens the souls of English people and can’t publiccally support Henry’s split with Rome or his divorce

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3
Q

Why did Elizabeth Barton oppose the reformation.

A

She said she had visions from god who told her he approves of mass and other catholic practises and if the king divorces his catholic wife he will die a villains death

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4
Q

Why did John fisher oppose the reformation

A

He’s believed that Catherine of Aragon is Henry’s lawful wife and because he opposes the split with Rome because the powers used by the pope were god given and by claiming them as his own Henry is committing mortal sin

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5
Q

What year did Elizabeth Barton make her claim

A

1525

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6
Q

What did people do when they heard of her vision

A

Thousands flocked to see her in her convent including nobility and gentry

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7
Q

What year did her claims become problematic for Henry

A

1527

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8
Q

Why did her claims become problematic for Henry

A

She started attacking his plans to divorce Catherine and Protestant ideas

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9
Q

What did Henry do in July 1533

A

Made Cromwell arrest Barton and she was taken to Tower of London and interrogated

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10
Q

What was published in 1533

A

Collection of her prophecies called nuns book

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11
Q

What did Barton have to do in November 1533

A

Publically forced to confess to lying about her visions

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12
Q

What happened to Barton in 1534

A

She was executed

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13
Q

What was fishers relations to Henry

A

Tutored him as a child and supported him in his early reign

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14
Q

When did fisher stop supporting Henry

A

1527

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15
Q

What position did fisher have

A

Bishop

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16
Q

What happened to fisher because of Barton

A

Because he had links with her when she was arrested they were able to charge him with treason

17
Q

What was the consequence of fishers treason charge

A

He had to pay a £300 fine and escapees lightly because of his status

18
Q

What did Henry try make fisher do in 1534

A

Take the oath of succession be he refused

19
Q

What did Henry do after fisher refused to take the oath

A

Sent him to the Tower of London

20
Q

What did the pope announce in 1535

A

Fisher was to become a cardinal

21
Q

What happened to fisher in June 1535

A

He was executed

22
Q

What happened two weeks after fishers execution

A

Thomas more was also executed

23
Q

What did more become in 1529

A

Lord chancellor

24
Q

What did more do as lord chancellor

A

Banned all Protestant books and personally hunted and interrogated heretics and during his chancellorship people were burnt for Protestant beliefs

25
Q

What did more do in 1532

A

Could no longer support Henry because of his want of a divorce but resigned the chancellorship claiming Ill health

26
Q

What did Henry try make more do in April 1534

A

Take the oath of succession but he refused

27
Q

What did Henry do when more refused the oath

A

Sent him to the Tower of London

28
Q

Did more ever openly act against the king

A

No he remained quiet

29
Q

What happened during mores trial in July 1535

A

Evidence was produced saying more openly spoke against the king

30
Q

Why was mores execution significant

A

Pope threatened to excommunicate Henry, he’s become a popular martyr for the catholic cause, it showed the declarations of loyalty weren’t enough for Henry and his execution outraged many and people discredited Henry