opposition to the new deal Flashcards
liberal republicans
and those who wanted more policies punishing big corporations and Wall street. They wanted more government regulation of business, while others believed that the government was spending too much money.
intellectuals and academics
wanted more expansion of the government
communists
also opposed changes brought about by the New Deals and wanted more control by the federal government, but were too small to gain support.
Francis Townstead
and the Old Age Pension movement that wanted a $150/month pension for those over the age of 60. The pensions were designed to be funded by the federal government through sales tax, and provided a way to open up jobs for the younger generation.
Upton Sinclair
and the muckrakers, who wanted to get rid of private industry
Charles Coughlin
and the National Union for Social Justice who believed Roosevelt should be more radical. Put pressure on the senate to reject Roosevelt’s plan
Huey long
and radical democrats proposed the ‘Share our Wealth’ society, who wanted heavy tax on the rich, confiscation of large estates, old age pensions, a $5000 grant, more jobs, and more spending on education and welfare.
conservative right
- Hoover and republicans in congress believed that Roosevelt’s policies were dictatorial and delegated too much power to the federal government
- Formed the American Liberty League to attack New Deal
southern democratics
opposed any policy that might improve conditions for black people and worked to maintain white dominance
supreme court
Roosevelt did not appoint the nine justices and had no ways to influence them.
Poultry Corp vs. U.S
declared that the government had no right to delegate powers to the National Recovery Administration to regulate business.
U.S vs Butler
reversed some of the plans that the AAA was trying to make, declaring that only individual states can regulate agriculture.
Roosevelt response to opposition
- Fireside chats kept everyone calm and recovered confidence in the government
- Assured that his policies were non-ideological and in the interest of the united States