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OPP Exam II > OPP: Lab Stuff > Flashcards

OPP: Lab Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Vault hold: Where do your fingers go?

A

Index fingers: Greater wing of the spend
Middle fingers: Zygomatic processes
Ring fingers: Mastoid processes
Pinkies: Occiput

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2
Q

Where are your hands in the Fronto-occitipal hold?

A

Caudad hand underneath occiput

Cephalad pointer and thumb on the greater wings of the sphenoid

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3
Q

What are the axes in Flexion/Extension physiological strain pattern?

A

Two parallel transverse axises

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4
Q

Flexion is _______ rotation and Extension is ________ rotation.

A

Anterior; posterior

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5
Q

What is the motion of flexion?

A

Widening and dropping inferiorly

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6
Q

What is the motion of extension?

A

Hands come together and move superiorly

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7
Q

What is the axis of Torsion?

A

AP

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8
Q

How do you name a torsion?

A

Higher wing of the sphenoid

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9
Q

In ________, the occiput and sphenoid rotate in _________ directions on a single AP axis.

A

Torsion; opposite

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10
Q

In torsion, how do the index fingers move?

A

Index finger on the side of the torsion (i.e. GWS) moves superiorly and the index finger on the opposite side index finger moves inferiorly

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11
Q

In torsion, how do the pinky fingers move?

A

Pinky finger on the side of the torsion (i.e. occiput) moves inferiorly and the [inky finger on the opposite side index finger moves superiorly.

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12
Q

What are the axes of side bending/rotation?

A

Sidebending: 2 vertical axes
Rotation: 1 AP Axis

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13
Q

What do the two vertical axes run through?

A

One does through the foramen magnum and one goes through the body of the sphenoid)

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14
Q

In sidebending/rotation, the sphenoid and occiput rotate _________ about the vertical axis.

A

opposite

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15
Q

In sidebending/rotation, the sphenoid and occiput rotate _________ about the AP axis.

A

in the same direction

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16
Q

In sidebending/rotation, which is the side of convexity?

A

The one that drops/feels heavy in your hand (You name for the side of the convexity).

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17
Q

What does each hand feel in side bending/rotation?

A

The side of the convexity is widening and feels fuller in your hand. The opposite side feels like the fingers are approximating.

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18
Q

How do you feel rotation?

A

Rotation is felt as the approximated hand moves superiorly and wider hand moves inferiorly

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19
Q

What are the three pathological strain patterns?

A

Vertical strains, lateral strains, SBS compression

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20
Q

What are the two axes of vertical strain?

A

Two parallel transverse axes

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21
Q

What is the finger motion in the superior vertical strain?

A

Hands tip forward;
Forefingers of both hands move inferiorly;
Little fingers of both hands move superiorly

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22
Q

What is the finger motion in the inferior vertical strain?

A

Hands tip backward;
Forefingers of both hands move superiorly;
Little fingers of both hands move inferiorly

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23
Q

What are the two axes of lateral strain?

A

Two parallel axes : one through sphenoid and one through foramen magnum

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24
Q

The sphenoid and occiput rotate in the ______ direction in a lateral strain.

A

Same

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25
Q

How do you name a lateral strain?

A

You name it for the base of the sphenoid, so as the base of the sphenoid moves toward the side of lateral strain, your fingers will point to the OPPOSITE side.

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26
Q

What do your fingers do in L. lateral strain?

A

Forefinger shift lateral to the right (sphenoid base turns to the left) and little fingers shift to the left (occipital base turns to the right)

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27
Q

What kind of motion do you feel in SBS compression? Why is this?

A

Like…none. AKA Bowling ball head

Due to compression of both sphenoid and occiput at SBS junction

28
Q

What causes SBS compression?

A

Trauma/Severe Depression

29
Q

Where is the Chapman point for the ear?

A

Above the proximal clavicle

30
Q

Where are the Chapman points for the sinuses?

A

Below the proximal clavicle

Superior surface of 2nd rib

31
Q

Where are the Chapman points for the pharynx, tonsil and larynx??

A

Superior + Inferior surfaces of the 1st rib at the sternal border

32
Q

Where is the anterior Chapman point for the 1st rib?

A

Sternoclavicular Joint

33
Q

Where is the anterior Chapman point for the 2nd rib?

A

Mid-Clavicular line

34
Q

Where is the anterior Chapman point for the Ribs 3-7?

A

Anterior Axillary Line

35
Q

What is the treatment position for the Anterior rib tender points?

A

FSTRT

36
Q

Where is the posterior Chapman point for the 1st rib?

A

Posterior aspect of first rib

37
Q

Where is the posterior Chapman point for the 2st rib?

A

Superior surface of rib

38
Q

Where are the posterior Chapman points for Ribs 3-12?

A

The rib angles

39
Q

What is the Tx for a posterior chapman point for the 1st rib?

A

E SART

40
Q

What is the Tx for a posterior chapman point for Ribs 2-6?

A

F SARA

41
Q

What is the objective decompression of the occipital condyle?

A

Normalize function of CN XII at the hypoglossal canal

42
Q

Where are the physicians middle and index fingers in occipital condyle decompression?

A

Pts’s condylar processses

43
Q

What force is applied in occipital condylar decompression?

A

cephalad and lateral

44
Q

What position do you use to Tx SBS compression?

A

Fronto-occipital hold

45
Q

What type of force do you use to Tx SBS compression?

A

Gently lift the sphenoid up towards the ceiling. You’ll feel a wobble point and then a return to flexion/extension

46
Q

What must you first assess before treating the venous sinuses?

A

Thoracic outlet, cervicals, OA joint

47
Q

What is the order of Tx for venous sinus drainage?

A

Suboccipital release –>Transverse sinus—>Confluence of sinuses—> occipital sinus —–> superior sagittal sinus—> Tx at bregma

48
Q

To treat the transverse sinus, your hands must be on what structure?

A

Superior sagittal sinus

48
Q

To treat the confluence of sinuses your middle finger must be on what structure?

A

Inion

48
Q

To treat the confluence of sinuses your middle finger must be on what structure?

A

Inion

49
Q

To treat the transverse sinus, your hands must be on what structure?

A

Superior nuchal line

50
Q

To treat the occipital sinus, your hands must be on what structure?

A

2-4th fingers midline from inion to sub occipital titsues

50
Q

To treat the occipital sinus, your hands must be on what structure?

A

2-4th fingers midline from inion to sub occipital titsues

51
Q

To treat the at bregma, your hands are over what suture?

A

The metopic suture

51
Q

To treat the at bregma, your hands are over what suture?

A

The metopic suture

52
Q

According to which physician, it is thought that CV-4 technique stimulates the body’s inherent therapeutic potency to overcome whatever dysfunction is present?

A

Viola Frymann

52
Q

According to which physician, it is thought that CV-4 technique stimulates the body’s inherent therapeutic potency to overcome whatever dysfunction is present?

A

Viola Frymann

53
Q

What is the overall effect the CV-4 technique?

A

Sympathetic tone and has a balancing

effect on the autonomic nervous system.

53
Q

What is the overall effect the CV-4 technique?

A

Sympathetic tone and has a balancing

effect on the autonomic nervous system.

54
Q

In the CV-4 technique, you must always be medial to what structure?

A

Occipiomastoid suture

54
Q

In the CV-4 technique, you must always be medial to what structure?

A

Occipiomastoid suture

55
Q

What is the level of the thumbs in CV-4?

A

C2

55
Q

What is the level of the thumbs in CV-4?

A

C2

56
Q

After the wobble point, what do you feel in the CV-4 technique?

A

Still point

56
Q

After the wobble point, what do you feel in the CV-4 technique?

A

Still point

57
Q

What dysfunction’s can be treated with cricothyroid release

A

Use technique for laryngitis, pharyngitis, cough, lymphatic congestion, after intubation

58
Q

What should you do before performing any lymphatic technique?

A

Release the thoracic inlet

OPP Exam II (2 decks)

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