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COMAT Exams > OPP > Flashcards

OPP Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior rotated innominate produces a ____ leg.

A

Longer

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2
Q

Shoe lifts are needed if the discrepancy is more than …

A

10 - 12 mm (0.4 - 0.5 inches)

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3
Q

In short leg syn, surgery is need if the discrepancy in more than …

A

5 cm (~2 inches)

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4
Q

Position of lumbar, sacrum, innominate in short leg syn.

A

Lumber – R toward, SB away
Sacrum – Lower on affected side
Innominate – Rotated anterior on affected side

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5
Q

Increase heel/shoe lifts by ___ every ___

A

3 mm, 14 days

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6
Q

When to correct the entire discrepancy for short leg syn.

A

Acute injury/trauma

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7
Q

When to correct the 0.5 - 0.75 discrepancy for short leg syn

A

Chronic short leg/anatomic short leg

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8
Q

Pt w/ abdominal surgery, avoid this OMT.

A

Pedal pump

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9
Q

Most common scoliosis curve

A

Dexo, mid-upper thoracic

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10
Q

Paravertebral humping occurs d/t …

A

Spinal rotation

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11
Q

Pt walks bent over, leg abducted and ext rotated. Muscle involved is …

A

Psoas major

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12
Q

Prostate chapman point located at …

A

Lateral IT band

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13
Q

Gallbladder chapman point located at …

A

6th ICS on right, T6 TP on right

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14
Q

Upper lung chapman point located at …

A

3rd ICS on right

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15
Q

Pt has sphenoid and occipital bones inferior on the left and superior on the right. The left temporal bone and parietal bones appear to be in external rotation. Dx?

A

L SB Rotation

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16
Q

Axis of cranial SB rotation is …

A

Two vertical, one AP

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17
Q

Sacral axis is ___ seated flexion test

A

opposite

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18
Q

PE shows positive seated flexion test on the right, sacral sulcus is deep on the left, left ILA is anterior. No spring.

A

R/L torsion

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19
Q

Seated flexion test left, the left sacral base anterior and the left ILA posterior

A

L UL Flexion

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20
Q

Seated flexion test right, right sacral base anterior and left ILA posterior. The spring test negative.

A

L/L Torsion

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21
Q

Seated flexion test right, right sacral base anterior and right ILA `posterior.

A

R UL Flexion

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22
Q

Seated flexion test left, the left sacral base anterior and right ILA posterior. The spring test negative.

A

R/R Torsion

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23
Q

4 Rules of sacrum

A

1) SB of L5 and axis = same side.
2) Sacrum rotates opposite L5.
3) The seated flexion test must be positive for the diagnosis of sacral torsion.
4) The seated flexion test will be positive opposite the axis.

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24
Q

Roaring tinnitus and TMJ, Cranial dysfunction …

A

Ext rotation of temporal bone

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25
Q

Buzzing tinnitus and TMJ, Cranial dysfunction …

A

Int rotation of temporal bone

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26
Q

Menses associated cramping, OPP Tx…

A

Sacral inhibition

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27
Q

Med for cramping associated w/ menses …

A

NSAIDs

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28
Q

Nerve affected in an L3-L4 herniation

A

L4

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29
Q

Name the reflexes

A 
C5 -- Bicep
C6 -- Bicep/Brachioradialis
C7 -- Tricep
L4 -- Patellar
L5 -- Dorsiflex
S1 -- Plantar flexion
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30
Q

Pt w/ liver dz has low back pain, med Rx?

A

Meloxicam

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31
Q

L4 controls …

A

Patellar reflex, medial lower leg dermatome, heel waking, foot inversion

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32
Q

Muscle Energy uses ______ force

A

Isometric

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33
Q

Hawkin’s sign indicates ….

A

AC Joint Impingement, Supraspinatus Tear

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34
Q

Jobe’s test indicates …

A

Supraspinatus Tear (AKA Empty Can Test)

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35
Q

Speed’s sign indicates …

A

Bicep tendon stability in the bicipital groove

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36
Q

Yergason test indicates …

A

Bicep tendon stability in the bicipital groove

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37
Q

Ober test indicates …

A

IT Band stability

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38
Q

Thomas test indicates …

A

Hip Flexor stability (Rectus Femoris, IT Band, Illiopsoas)

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39
Q

Thompson test indicates …

A

Achilles Tendon stability (AKA Simmond test)

40
Q

McMurray test indicates …

A

Knee meniscus

41
Q

McBurney sign indicates …

A

Appendicitis

42
Q

Murphy sign indicates …

A

Gallbladder Dz

43
Q

Dropped navicular affects the ___ arch.

A

Medial Longitudinal

44
Q

Dropped cuboid affects the ___ arch.

A

Lateral Longitudinal

45
Q

The cranium seems narrow, the paired cranial bones are … and the occipital is …

A

Internally Rotated

Descended

46
Q

Sx include migraine HA, photophobia, n and v, what is the cranial dysfunction.

A

BERT Head – SBS descended, Paired Bones Internally rotated, cranium narrowed/elongated.

47
Q

Left Sphenoid high, right occiput low,

A

Right Torsion

48
Q

Pt with pancreatitis will have tenderness at … and …

A

T5-9 b/l and the celiac ganglion

49
Q

CP of ASIS

A

Intestinal Peristais

50
Q

Hiss plantar whip fixes …

A

dropped cuboid

51
Q

Locke Technique fixes …

A

1st metatarsal dorsal glide

52
Q

Pt has adducted/internally rotated arm, cant externally rotate. Cotacoid process is prominent and anterior shoulder is flat. All nerves intact. Dx?

A

Post shoulder dislocation

53
Q

Pt has pneumonia, in order to decrease goblet cell production the OPP technique to use is …

A

Suboccipital release

54
Q

Type II mech…

A

FLex or Extend, SB/R same side, One Segment

55
Q

Cervical HVLA setup

A

Flex, NEVER EXTEND CERVICALS

If using a rotational force, SB indirect

56
Q

Medial wing scap, muscle paralyzed is …

A

Serratus Anterior, LTN

57
Q

Lateral wing Scap, muscle paralyzed is …

A

Trapezius, Spinal Accessory Nerve

58
Q

Torsion is named for …

A

the higher sphenoid wing

59
Q

Morton’s Foot (Toe) is ..

A

Long 2nd digit/Short 1st Digit/Foot Pronation/Callus and 2nd and 3rd Digit/Fxn Short Leg

60
Q

If the dysfunction is on the right of the sacrum treat the …

A

right

61
Q

What muscle is involved in patellarfemoral syndrome

A

Vastus Medialis

62
Q

Travell’s Trigger point is located on the … and corresponds to …

A

Pectoralis

SVT

63
Q

The anterior tenderpoint of T5 is located at…

A

Midline sternum, 1 inch superior to the xiphosternal jxn

64
Q

7 stages of Spencer

A

Ext, Flex, Circ w/ comp, circle w/ tract, ABduct, IR, Pump

65
Q

Medial Pterygoid TP

A

posterior surface of the ascending ramus of the mandible about 2 centimeters above the angle of the mandible

66
Q

Sphenoid/occiput extended, sacrum is …

A

ant and inf (nutated)

67
Q

PE findings in Short Leg Syn

A

Ipsilateral spine convex, ant rot innominate, inferior sacrum
Contralateral pelvic shift, internal rot leg w/ foot pronation

68
Q

Toe walking, lateral leg dermatome, Achilles reflex

A

S1

69
Q

Sims position

A

AKA lateral recumbent

lie on aside, lower leg straight, upper hip/knee flexed

70
Q

Schmorl’s nodes =

A

Scheuermann Kyphosis

71
Q

App treatment useful in cases of sinusitis and TMJ.

A

sphenopalatine ganglion inhibition

72
Q

FPR steps

A

Neutral position&raquo_space; apply compression of torsional force» take indirect&raquo_space; hold 3-5 sec

73
Q

Pt falls and has a tense inguinal ligament, PE will shore …

A

Superior pubis

74
Q

Pt has pain while chewing, popping in ear, teeth grinding. What cranial bone is to blame

A

Temporal (TMJ)

75
Q

Physical examination reveals the chin deviates to the left when opening the jaw. This is most likely due to asymmetric tone of which of the following muscles?

A

lateral pterygoid muscle

76
Q

Tx for many elbow

A

Flex at elbow w/ supination

77
Q

Tenderpoint halfway between the inferior lateral angle of the sacrum and the greater trochanter

A

Piriformis

78
Q

Tx for piriformis TP

A

Prone Flex, ABduct, External rotation

79
Q

Ant L5 TP Tx

A

Supine F-SARA

80
Q

Ant L5 TP location

A

1 cm lateral to the pubic symphysis on the superior ramus

81
Q

Feature should be used to calculate the total height of the heel lift?

A

Sacral Unleveling

82
Q

Iliacus TP Tx

A

Supine, b/l flex hips and thighs, external rotation thigh

83
Q

activation of the related A-δ fibers

A

Morley Activation

84
Q

law explains that the bone structure will remodel

A

Wolff

85
Q

laws of neurophysiology

A

Sherrington’s

86
Q

Law pertains to the forces exerted against the walls of a structure from the inside.

A

Laplace

87
Q

Most appropriate position for occipital TP

A

Flexion

88
Q

Stimulation of … effectively enhances the expulsion of secretions.

A

sphenopalatine ganglion

89
Q

First line Tx for incontinence

A

Behavioral

90
Q

Posterior TP position

A

F-SARA

91
Q

Horner Syn

A

Ptosis, Unilateral perspiring, pupil reaction

92
Q

Somatic Dysfxn associated w/ Horner Syn

A

Elevated 1st Rib

93
Q

Path of deep/superficial perineal nerve

A 
Deep = Anterior/Dorsiflexion
Superficial = Lateral/Eversion
94
Q

organ that is innervated by the C1-2 parasympathetic pathway

A

Kidney and proximal ureter

95
Q

Anterior TP Tx

A

F Rt Sa

96
Q

Muscle associated w/ ribs for ME

A 
Rib 1 = Anterior/Middle Scalene
Rib 2 = Posterior Scalene 
Rib 3-5 = Pec Minor
Rib 6-9 = Serratus Anterior
Rib 10-11 = Lat Dorsi
Rib 12 = Quad  Lumborum

COMAT Exams (6 decks)

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