Operations Security Flashcards

1
Q

What is Operations Security (OPSEC)?

A

A risk management process that protects sensitive information by identifying threats, vulnerabilities, and applying countermeasures.

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2
Q

Why is OPSEC important?

A

It prevents adversaries from obtaining critical information that could be used against an organization.

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3
Q

What are the five steps of the OPSEC process?

A

Identify Critical Information
Analyze Threats
Analyze Vulnerabilities
Assess Risks
Apply Countermeasures

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4
Q

What is the First Law of OPSEC?

A

Know the Threats – If you don’t know the threat, you don’t know what to protect.

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5
Q

What is the Second Law of OPSEC?

A

Know What to Protect – If you don’t know what needs protection, you may fail to secure it properly.

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6
Q

What is the Third Law of OPSEC?

A

Protect the Information – If you don’t, the adversary wins.

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7
Q

How did OPSEC originate in the U.S. military?

A

During the Vietnam War, Operation Purple Dragon was conducted to analyze how sensitive information was leaking.

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8
Q

What role does OPSEC play in business?

A

Competitive Intelligence helps organizations analyze market data, while Competitive Counterintelligence prevents data leaks.

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