Operating System Installations Flashcards

1
Q

Prepares a file system to be stored.

A

Format

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2
Q

It records the position of files on the disk using FAT and 32-bit addressing.

A

FAT32

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3
Q

It uses a journaling system to record changes to the system file and a master file table to record information about each file.

A

NTFS

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4
Q

Splitting a physical drive into logical drives

A

Partition

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5
Q

Usually the first partition.

A

Primary Partition

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6
Q

Uses remaining free space on a hard drive or takes the place of primary partition.

A

Extended Partition

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7
Q

The partition used by the operating system to boot the computer.

A

Active Partition

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8
Q

A section of an extended partition that can be used to separate information for administrative purposes.

A

Logical Drive

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9
Q

A letter assigned to a physical or logical drive.

A

Drive Mapping

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10
Q

The smallest unit of space used for storing data.

A

Cluster

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11
Q

One complete circle around a hard drive platter.

A

Track

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12
Q

A stack of tracks lined up one on top of another to form a cylinder shape.

A

Cylinder

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13
Q

Used in environments where the same files may to be accessed by multiple versions of window.

A

FAT32

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14
Q

Can support more and larger files than FAT32, and provides more flexible security features for folders, files and sizes.

A

NTFS

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15
Q

Can be converted from FAT32 to NTFS using the CONVERT.EXE utility. This will provide extra security advantages of NTFS.

A

Partitions

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