operant conditioning Flashcards

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1
Q

who created operant conditioning

A

B.F. Skinner.

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2
Q

reinforcing stimulus

A

the effect of increasing the operant, that is the behaviour occurring just before the reinforcer.

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3
Q

Skinner box

A

has a bar or a pedal on one wall that, when pressed, causes a little mechanism to release food pellet into the cage.

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4
Q

continuous reinforcement

A

the original scenario, when someone does something good, they get rewarded.

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5
Q

fixed ratio schedule

A

its a continuous schedule that the subject must follow, for example the rat presses the pedal three times. it gets a treat.

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6
Q

systematic desensitization

A

created by Joseph Wolpe.

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