Opening the airway Flashcards
What is a patent airway?
an open airway
What is the styloid process?
pointed piece of bone just below the ear that serves as an anchor point for several muscles associated with the tongue and larynx
When was the UK Resuscitation Council founded?
1983
What structures form the airway?
nose mouth pharynx larynx trachea bronchi bronchioles
When lifting the chin what bone are you moving?
mandible
What is the main tissue type of the tongue?
connective tissue and skeletal muscle
What structural design allows the trachea to maintain an open passage?
cartilaginous rings
What is the joint between the mandible and the skull?
temporomandibular joint
What is the % concentration of oxygen in inhaled and exhaled air?
inhaled - 21%
exhaled - 16%
Why does an unconscious person have a collapsed airway?
decreased muscle tone