Open And Closed Systems Of Carbon And Water Cycles Flashcards

1
Q

What is an open system

A

Boundaries are open to both and outputs of energy and matter

Carbon can move from a forest or peat bog to another store.

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2
Q

What is a closed system

A

Inputs and outputs of energy but no movement of materials are moved across the boundaries of systems

Finite amount of water on Earth

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3
Q

What is a system

A

Groups of objects and the relationship that bind them together

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4
Q

What are the major flows between stores

A

Pecipitation and evaporation

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5
Q

Drainage basins - open systems

A

Think inputs, processes, stores and outputs

Inputs: precipitation, energy from the sun

Processes: condensation , evaporation, evapotranspiration, stem flow, run-off, percolation, infiltration, groundwater flow

Stores: atmosphere, vegetation, cryospheric stores, oceans, rivers,acquirers and lakes

Outputs: rivers, human extraction, groundwater flow into a basin

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