OOW Syllabus: Topic 1.1: Charts Flashcards

1
Q

How do you know the chart is reliable?

A

Check the chart number, edition for the edition number and latest corrections.

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2
Q

What do you do if the chart is not up to date?

A

I would check the cumulative list of NTM for the latest chart edition and all relevant corrections in the last 2 years and also the Annual summary of Notices to mariners for Ts & Ps in force for that chart and apply them as required.

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3
Q

What is contained in the weekly notices to mariner?

A

Section 1 - Explanatory Notes.
Section 2 - Updates to standard navigational charts.
Section 3 - Reprints of radio navigational warnings.
Section 4 - Amendments to admiralty list of sailing directions.
Section 5 - Amendments to admiralty list of light and fog signals.
Section 6 - Amendments to admiralty radio signals.
Section 7 - Digital services
Section 8 - Hydrographic notes

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4
Q

What is contained in the cumulative notices to mariners?

A

The Cumulative list is produced twice a year and provides the chart and edition number as well as all the notices applied over the last 2 years.

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5
Q

What is contained in the annual notices to mariners?

A

Part 1: Ts and Ps reprints
Part 2: Sailing directions corrections.
Miscellaneous corrections.

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6
Q

What if the chart is not WGS84?

A

Corrections can be applied to the GPS in accordance with the chart instructions.

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7
Q

What information would you get from the routeing chart?

A

The charts are divided into 12 monthly charts. Predominant tides and winds, mean sea water temperature, probability of restricted vis, ice limits, occurrence of TRS.

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8
Q

How would the wind be displayed on a routing chart?

A

It is provided as a wind rose, longer line equal how many observations in that direction

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9
Q

What is the difference between a mercator and a gnomonic chart?

A

Mercator lines of latitude are parallel as are lines of longitude.
Gnomonic meridians and lines are latitude are curved.

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