ONLINE Flashcards

1
Q

ions formed by coordination of ligands to simple cations.

A

complex ion

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2
Q

the number of moles of solute per litre of saturated solution

A

molar solubility

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3
Q

solid formed by mixing ions of a slightly soluble compound.

A

percipitate

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4
Q

equilibrium constant for dissociation of a complex ion

A

Kd

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5
Q

equilibrium constant for dissolution of an “insoluble” compound

A

Ksp

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6
Q

electrode at which oxidation occurs

A

anode

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7
Q

electrode at which reduction occurs

A

cathode

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8
Q

amount of charge passing a given point via 1 ampere for 1sec

A

coulomb

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9
Q

use of electrochemical cells to relate stoichiometry to current

A

coulometry

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10
Q

voltaic cell (or series of cells) designed for a particular use

A

battery

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11
Q

process which occurs in electrolytic cells

A

electrolysis

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12
Q

voltaic cell which cannot be recharged

A

primary voltaic cell

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13
Q

amount of charge equal to 96,485 coulombs

A

faraday

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14
Q

cell in which all reactants/products are in thermodynamic standard state

A

standard cell

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15
Q

compartment of a voltaic cell in which oxidation or reduction occurs

A

half-cell

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16
Q

mixing metals with other substances to modify properties

A

alloying

17
Q

sand, rock, and other impurities surrounding an ore’s mineral

A

gangue

18
Q

overall process by which metals are extracted from ores

A

metallurgy

19
Q

natural deposit containing a mineral of an element to be extracted

A

ore

20
Q

process of purifying a substance

A

refining