Ong Idk Flashcards
Electrolysis
The breakdown of molten ionic compounds or dissolved in solution using electricity
Electrode
Solid that conducts electricity placed in the electrolyte
Electrolyte
Ionic compound molten or dissolved in solution with free ions that conducts electricity and undergoes electrolysis
Molten electrolysis in cathode
Reduction- metal deposit
X+ +e > X atom
Molten electrolysis in anode
Oxidation-gas and fizzing
Y- > Y2 + e
Conc sol with halide
Cathode: Hydrogen 2H
Anode: Halogen gas Y2
Left over: metal hydroxide
pH increases
Dil. Sol w halide or polyatomic
Cathode: hydrogen
Anode: oxygen 4OH
Left over: metal salt
Conc. Metals
Cathode: metal
Anode: gas
Left over: water
Dil. Metals
Cathode: metal
Anode: oxygen
Left over: Acid
Ph decrease
Cathode
Reduction X ion+e > X atom
Gain electrons metals or hydrogen
Anode
Oxidation Y ion> y2 + e non metals
Brine
Cathode: Hydrogen fuel for rockets
Anode: Chlorine treatment of water
Left over: NaOH soap
Water + Sulfuric acid as catalyst
Cathode Hydrogen Anode oxygenfor welding left over water
Aluminium
Cathode: Al
Anode: 2O2- >O2 +4e
C+O2> Co2
C+O2> Co
And f2 or cl2
Methane
CH4