Oliver Cromwell Flashcards

1
Q

When was Cromwell born

A

1599

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2
Q

Where did he live

A

Cambridge

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3
Q

What religion was he?

A

He was a puritan

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4
Q

When was he elected as an MP

A

1628

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5
Q

What was his role in the execution of Charles I

A

He pushed for a trial and his signature was third on the death warrant

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6
Q

When was he elected lord protector?

A

1653

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7
Q

When did Cromwell die?

A

1658

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8
Q

What happened to his body in 1661 by Charles II

A

It was dug up and symbolically executed by Charles II

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9
Q

Name 5 ways Charles changed England

A

He shut down theatres and inns
Swearing was punished by a fine
The country’s official religion was puritan
Colourful clothing was banned
He made one day in every month for fasting

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10
Q

When did Cromwell arrive in Ireland

A

1649

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11
Q

What were Cromwell’s reasons for coming to Ireland

A

To crush Irish rebels
To reward people who supported parliament
To defeat royalists that controlled drogheda
To take land as payment for his soldiers wages

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12
Q

Who was the royalist commander at drogheda

A

Sir Arthur Aston

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13
Q

Who won at the siege of drogheda

A

Cromwell

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14
Q

When Cromwell took control of Scotland and Ireland, what did he abolish and change?

A

He shut down their parliaments
He tried to shut down the Catholic Church
He took land from Catholic landowners
He took land for poor Catholic farmers and gave them desolate land instead

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