oligopoly Flashcards
number of businesses
few firms dominate the market
nature of product
homogeneous
market entry
entry into market is difficult due to various barriers such as the amount of capital outlay needed
control over price
some control over price but not as much as monopolies (price makers to the extent where increase of price is limited due to competition)
demand curve
demand curve is kinked indicating that firms often prefer non price competition
profit
firms can make economic profit both in short and long run
collusion
possible and often happens
firms get tired of competing and collude to achieve higher profits
productive efficiency
inefficient : ac of production is high
allocative efficiency
inefficient : produces lower quantity than what consumers ask
decision making
due to mutual interdependence firms influence ecah others decision making