Olecranon/Radial Head and C/S Flashcards

1
Q

what two bones make elbow joint?

A

humerus and ULNA

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2
Q

movement of elbow?

A

hinge

can have side to side

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3
Q

joints of elbow

A

proximal radial/ulnar joint
distal radial/ulnar joint (also involved in elbow movement)
humerus/ulnar joint

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4
Q

ulnar collateral ligament

A

tommy-john ligament

medial elbow pain

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5
Q

lateral ligaments of elbow?

A

annular ligament and RCL (radial collateral)

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6
Q

tennis elbow?

A

lateral epicondylitis

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7
Q

golf elbow?

A

medial epicondylitis

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8
Q

carrying angle

A

forearm vs. humerus

women have greater carrying angle **

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9
Q

increase carrying angle?

A

wrist adduction

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10
Q

decreased carrying angle?

A

wrist abduction

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11
Q

carrying angle greater than 15 degrees?

A

cubitus valgus

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12
Q

cubitus varus

A

small carrying angle

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13
Q

carrying angle in women?

A

10-15 degrees

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14
Q

carrying angle in men?

A

5 degrees

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15
Q

as olecranon of ulna abducts?

A

wrist adducts

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16
Q

as olecranon of ulna adducts?

A

wrist abducts

17
Q

SD at elbow?

A

olecranon (ulnohumeral) somatic dysfunction

18
Q

elbow abduction

A

medial glide

19
Q

elbow adduction

A

lateral glide

20
Q

main supinator of forearm?

A

biceps

also supinator

21
Q

main pronator of forearm?

A

pronator teres and quadratus

22
Q

with pronation of hand?

A

radial glides posterior

23
Q

with supination of hand?

A

radial glides anterior

24
Q

SAPP

A

supination anterior

pronation posterior

25
Q

fall forward and brace with hands?

A

pronated

so you have posterior radial head SD

26
Q

fall backward and brace with hands?

A

supinated

so you have anterior radial head SD

27
Q

if wrist hurts?

A

look at the elbow

28
Q

SD of wrist

A

normally involves small gliding motions of wrist

29
Q

disfunction/fracture?

A

look 1 joint up and 1 joint down

30
Q

SD of carpals?

A

usually seen in anterior or posterior glide of these joints

31
Q

support of carpals?

A

anterior and posterior interosseous ligaments

32
Q

motion of MCPS, PIP, DIPs

A

flexion and extension

abduction/adduction (MCPs)

33
Q

most injuries to fingers?

A

involve compression

34
Q

dysfunction of fingers?

A

usually in dorsal/ventral glide

35
Q

1st CMC SD?

A

usually compression, strain, or sprain rather than pure somatic dysfunction

36
Q

CMC joint SD?

A

usually compression component especially if both dorsal and ventral glide restriction

37
Q

MCP and IP DS?

A

either AP glide, mediolateral glide, rotational glide

and almost always compression